Building a bug out bag can be an emotional and daunting task, but it is essential for preparedness in case of emergencies. Here are some key considerations and recommendations based on discussions from various users.
Emotional Considerations
Creating a bug out bag often involves confronting uncomfortable emotions, as it requires acknowledging potential worst-case scenarios [1:1]. It's important to recognize these feelings and understand that preparing a bug out bag is a proactive step towards ensuring safety during emergencies
[1:2].
Essential Items
The contents of a bug out bag should be tailored to your specific needs and circumstances. Essential items typically include clothing, water purification tools (such as a LifeStraw), cooking equipment, fire-starting tools, and personal hygiene products [1:3]
[4:10]. A comprehensive list might also feature a first aid kit, important documents, cash, and any necessary medications
[4:1]
[5:5].
Additional Recommendations
Consider including items like a solar charging battery pack, high-calorie snacks, a safety whistle, and a waterproof outer shell [1:4]. For fire starting, a 9-volt battery and steel wool can be effective
[1:5]. If you have pets or children, ensure you pack their specific needs, such as food, medication, and comfort items
[4:7]
[4:8].
Building vs. Buying
Many users recommend building your own bug out bag rather than purchasing a pre-made one. This approach allows for customization according to your unique needs and avoids the inclusion of unnecessary or low-quality items often found in commercial kits [5:1]
[5:4]. Building your own bag can also be more cost-effective
[5:6].
Practical Tips
Once your bug out bag is assembled, practice using it. Walk with it to ensure it's not overpacked [1:8], and consider living out of it for a weekend to identify any missing items
[1:12]. Regularly check and update your bag's contents to keep them relevant and functional
[1:7].
By taking these steps, you can create a bug out bag that provides peace of mind and readiness for whatever challenges may arise.
I'm not going to explain what I put into it, because I'm sure I have the wrong stuff. But - It made me both sad and anxious to build it. I wore the bag after filling it and it's not too heavy, so that's good.
Never thought I might need one (we live in earthquake country, and have bug out boxes to load up into vehicles pre-packed near exits), but the times warrant everyone have one, I think.
Hubby has not yet built his, so I'm on him about it.
ETA: the contents.
Still need to add the atlas I have. For shoes, I'd be wearing the hiking shoes I have.
I appreciate you acknowledging how you felt building it. A lot of the discussion focuses on what to put in it and motivating people to do it, but I procrastinated doing it for way too long bc it's really not a psychologically pleasant experience. I wasn't crying or anything but my adrenaline was going pretty hard and I was just really uncomfortable and slightly panicky. I've been in the prepper space for years and I think this is the first discussion I've seen that acknowledges putting together a bug out bag is a weirdly emotional thing.
Honestly, it's something that is not frequently discussed. The act of building a bug-out bag is one of acknowledgement, admitting that yes, the worst might come. Yes we prep physically, and we accumulate what we need to persist (food, shelter, warmth) should rough times happen, but is not really action of acknowledgement.
However sad/anxiety producing creating one is, however, it's time for all of us. Things are deteriorating rapidly, if only behind the scenes. Once it breaks through to daily life, it might be too late to prepare
I just finished my spring checkup of my bag and the whole time I was like “I don’t even want this stupid thing why do I have to keep this in my car all the time this is so annoying.” I brought it in the house two weeks ago and only just took care of it yesterday (it lives in the car). I’m glad I was diligent in putting it together and tweaking it over the last couple of years because I’m definitely not in the headspace for that right now. Putting it together a few years ago was kind of fun. Now it’s just another reminder of how serious shit has gotten.
I believe in prepping but my husband and 50 yo son do not. I'm in tornado/flood country. I haven't packed my bag because it means leaving them and my animals behind
Couple of cautionaries:
Do not overnight in cotton clothing outdoors.
I did two Summers at a fire lookout in the El Dorado National Forest.
During orientation, the ranger instructing told us simply, "Cotton kills". It absorbs moisture from the air and as the temperature drops, chills that moisture. You can get hypothermic before you realize it.
There's a company called 32 Degrees that makes an array of comfortable, light-weight synthetic t-shirts and long underwear.
Sunscreen stick.
And you might consider slippers with hard soles, rather than risk going barefoot if you have to hit the Ladies Room in the middle of the night. Better than struggling with your boots. Also - gloves.
There are rip-stop nylon emergency tents that are about the size of a Pull Up when folded. They can be assembled with stakes and paracord in a few minutes. There's a huge array of small (tiny!) collapsible stoves that you can keep in your vehicle cuz they fold flat. And get thee a Life Straw. Short of untreated sewage, the little buggers will ensure you're getting enough clean water to drink, for under $20.
I agree with some of the folks here: do a dry run.
One more thing then I'll leave you alone: an entire human body can be washed clean with a 20 oz. bottle of water and a washcloth.
Water cleaning - good call out, I'll find a water bottle with filter to add.
Re: cooking. We have a folding camp stove with propane cylinders ready to grab in a bag on our way out of the house.
Waterproof matches got forgotten because they were not in the pile in which I was accumulating materials - they'll get added (they were on the kitchen counter, useless place)
Perfect fire starter: 9 volt battery (the little square one?) and plain steel wool. Stored separately, of course.
And the tiny collapsible stoves can often be bought secondhand because people get rid of them. Before I had to give up a bunch of stuff in a move that only involved a carload I had a full set with the little dishes and a cute pouch that was Nordic inspired patterns on the pouch, and 4 dollars for the entire thing from a garage sale. It was so cute! It had a metal cup and several tiny metal pots/pans tucked away inside it. I think it even had a shoulder strap, but that was not the main appeal it just made it cute I guess.
Add:
Swap out:
Remove:
Pick a weekend when you aren't busy and live out of the bag. Don't use anything that doesn't come out of it
Truly solid idea. 👍🏻 My nephew and I did this when we were getting ready to go on a week long camp out he planned in the Blue Ridge. He learned really quick all the things he really needs to live from a box/bag for any real length of time and fixed it before the trip.
Also practice walking with it! Nothing worse than the feeling of an overpacked bag after a mile or two!
Margaret suggests that you think about what your bag is for before you design it. It's probably not for walking through the woods cooking wild berries. Figure out what your threats are: forest fires, hurricanes, creepy ex-partners, helping refugees, becoming a refugee, etc. What would you grab on your way out the door in the event of these things?
This is a small kit bag that can go inside the larger bag when the time comes but just generally should be your starting point and should always come with you. Includes a hygiene kit, a basic first aid kit, and survival stuff.
The hygiene kit should include a travel toothbrush, small toothpaste, fingernail clippers, floss, moist towelettes, daily-wear makeup, and foam earplugs. I also keep deodorant in mine (be careful it melts) as well as period products, despite not being a period-haver as it always feels good to save the day.
The first aid kit should be basic boo-boo stuff, OTC meds such as painkillers, anti-histamines, and caffeine (preferably still in factory packaging,) and extras of your daily medications.
The survival kit should include a tiny flashlight, a bic lighter (can be wrapped in duct tape,) and a not-weapon-looking knife that is not long enough to be illegal wherever you are going.
James says that you should aim for carryon sized bag. Margaret uses a generic laptop/commuter bag because cops profile people and James uses a Mystery Ranch Scree 32 because he already has one for being outdoorsy. Line it with a large waterproof bag such as a thick trash bag or pack everything in individual dry bags, whichever you prefer. Putting everything into a large trash bag packs better but is more annoying to dig through.
Keep some shelf stable snacks in the bag. Ones you won't reach for every time you are hungry so that they are still there when you really need them. James suggests a humanitarian daily ration and Margaret carries a lifeboat ration block. Carry some water. A metal canteen, a nalgene, or reused plastic bottles such as smartwater.
Passport, important documents such as vaccine records, property deeds/proof of ownership of valuables, contact info for your friends and family, driver's license, and/or encrypted digital copies of all of those on a usb.
Spare socks, underwear, a packable rain jacket or poncho, and a packable warm top. If you buy a puffy jacket, you'll have to choose between down and synthetic. You want synthetic for packing it and forgetting it or down if you're willing to take care of it and keep it dry.
Power bank with many different types of cables. A mylar emergency blanket (keep away from high voltage power apparently lol) or a mylar sleeping bag. An emergency whistle. Rechargeable headlamp/flashlight. A screwdriver with interchangeable tips. A spork or spoon. A small can opener. Repair items such as zip ties or duct tape. Small glowsticks. Wear a watch that doesn't need to be recharged.
If you know you're going to be moving through the outdoors, add a tarp and sleeping bag.
Small toys for handing out to children, handheld gaming devices pirated or otherwise, rope for playing with knots, a book that you know you like, a small musical instrument, dice, tabletop gaming supplies, etc.
Is there room for the concept of a "get home bag" as well? Live and work in the Portland Metro area where we have lot of rivers, which I cross going to and from work. If the Cascadia Subduction Zone cuts loose, I am walking a bit, so I have a pair of broken in hiking boots at my office. Wondering if I should think of anything else to add on top of my bug out bag to make it a "get home" bag.
My GF was listening to the episode and remarked that if your backpack (which we do) then you basically have a go bag ready all the time. Plus, you go backpacking which is great.
I have a little darning kit in a metal tin (think altoid mints) with a magnet glued to the top to secure needles - basically a few safety pins, some tread of various colors (wrapped on some cardboard), some beeswax, and a silicone thimble.
I also keep an easy no mess (or low) craft project - a cake of fingering weight wool and some needles (socks or gloves) or some English paper piecing quilt project as neither require electricity (or pattern). Keeping my hands busy helps me with anxiety.
No porn? I'd rather die.
That's what the unencrypted portion of the USB stick is for.
Or still encrypted still as some places ban such material...
As a bonus, here is my bag. It's a little different because I carry it with me every day rather than leaving it by the front door.
Last year a family member had a health scare. It took me 3 hours to get home, pack a bag, and leave again to catch a plane. The only thing I could think the entire time was "What if I don't make it in time to say goodbye?" They recovered, and a few months later it happened again. I was ready and was able to leave directly from work and thankfully made it before they passed.
So when building this bag I had primary and secondary objectives.
The primary: If I need to take off at a moment's notice and catch a flight to spend two days sleeping on a hospital couch next to a loved one who needs an emergency surgery or in the living room of a friend going through a bad breakup, will I have everything I need?
The secondary: If a hurricane rolls through and destroys my home and everything inside of it, can I rebuild my life after spending a week in a hotel?
So this is what I keep with me at all times.
I use an Osprey commuter bag that I was able to get with REI rewards points. The dimensions are such that it perfectly fits my work laptop. Inside I have several dry bags (2L, 5L, and 10L) that I purchased in the outdoors section of a Walmart. I used to keep things in freezer ziplocs but eventually those wear through (though they are nice and see-through)
In the top/pen/sunglasses pocket of the bag I keep a pen, a sharpie, a bic lighter, my no-name-brand sunglasses, some N95s, and my wireless earbuds. I also keep a tiny knockoff swiss army knife in here which is no big deal to lose if I have to get on a plane.
A 2L dry bag holds all of my electronics which are a Nitecore 10,000 power bank, a small headlamp, a usb with encrypted documents, a usb filled with movies and music (can plug right into most dvd players and some TVs), a wall charger with 2 ports, usb-c, micro-usb, and lightning cables.
In another 2L dry bag I keep a small sewing kit, some tenacious tape, gorilla tape, some zip ties, some safety pins, and a couple of sandwich size ziplocs.
I have an adventure medical .7 kit still in the original bag to which I have added luekotape for blisters and additional individually packed anti-histamines and NSAIDs.
Get CPR certified and take a Stop the Bleed course. Seriously. Near the top of the bag lives a North American Rescue bleeding control kit. If you are American, even if you are not pro-gun, you have to live with the consequences of living in a country with more privately owned firearms than people. I added two emergency blankets. This week I also added Narcan for similar reasons.
In the 10L dry bag I keep an extra layer (usually a light fleece), a warm hat, some gloves, a neck gaiter, spare underwear, and spare socks.
In a sandwich ziploc nested inside a quart ziploc I keep a small deodorant with the little plastic thing on it in case of melting, a travel toothbrush, travel toothpaste, floss, period products, hair ties/bobby pins, and some wet wipes.
I keep water in a 1L smartwater bottle. For food I've tried several different options. Clif and Kind bars melted, dry granola bars turn into a ton of crumbs, and anything sugary melts. I keep bags of salted peanuts near the bottom as well as a snack I actually like up top that wont live in the bag long enough to melt or become crumbs because sometimes I'm just snacky. I also keep mints because it's good to keep your mouth occupied when stressed and also I hate peanut breath.
Also in my backpack lives my work laptop, its charger, a small umbrella, an emergency poncho, and five $20 bills. I also keep an inflatable pillow in case of the hospital thing.
Hi all, here is a video about some of the basics that (in my opinion) should be kept in a bug out bag, it's quite a detailed video so great for the beginners, thanks all.
Sweet resource thank you.
No worries, thank you!
A month ago, I didn’t have a bug out bag. So I made a list and put together the essentials.
Half of it was items around my house already, the other half I bought some basics like a life straw for only $10 (for water).
There are still many things not crossed off my list (like lighters and matches) BUT I know if I had to leave tonight I am more prepared than I was yesterday.
So this is your message to get started TODAY! It took me about 3 weeks from planning and researching, gathering and assembling. But it now exists!
If you don’t have one, make one now. Make a cheap one. Make a half finished one. Use what you have laying around and add to it weekly or monthly.
My next step is getting another firearm, learning self defense and building my network offline.
I’ve accomplished a lot in a month. You can too!
I have bug out bins that are 4 bins full of all our camping supplies plus food.
I need to add more water, batteries, and fuel. I also need a new headlamp as mine died.
My favorite weird item is this combo camping fan/light. It has a remote and doubles as a battery bank so you can charge a cell phone on it. Also, mine got totally soaked by our sprinkler when the kids were camping in the yard and it came back to life, so I'd 100% recommend it.
We have somethimg similar. It's so small, but the fan is priceless when it's hot at night.
I have storage compartments in the back floor of my truck and they're just big enough for a go bag. It's incredible to just have it there always
Same!! I have a go bag “lite” in the car, without as much of the nice to haves. I am hardly ever away from home so more likely I’ll be able to grab my full bag if I have to bug out.
It’s not in my bag yet but great idea to add!
OP, where did u find the life straw for 10.00, please and thank you...
I got mine last year at Target on clearance! It was under $20. I just stop by their camping stuff occasionally.
Walmarts in my area ( Wv) have them on clearance for 9.97!
That is awesome...thank you so much 😁
If you have pets: Please don't forget pet meds/food storage/bowls/poop bags, litter and litter pans, foods, medications etc. Stock up on flea and tick meds now. Make sure to include wipes or waterless shampoo in case of viral outbreaks, along potable water. Plan to have extra leashes just in case. I keep flashlights with extra batteries in the pet box. Ask your vet about safe topical antibacterial and antiviral treatments. This is always good to have on hand, especially with natural disasters and emergency evacuations. Hope this helps. Stay safe and well.
If you have children, make sure to have a liquid version and measuring syringe also. And some powder forms of pediasure would be useful for diarrhea or vomiting.
That’s great! I do “prepping for a Tuesday” this has helped me too as my health is kind of fragile so I can use my “bug out bag” w/out the matches to bring w/me to the hospital when needed. A note that I would add- make sure you have written down emergency contacts/medications you take & dosages/allergies & if possible a print out of your vaccinations. And on that note, maybe a few days to a week of any medications you take. I know this is more difficult for controlled medications.
While it would be much easier to just buy, many of them I’ve found on there internet are missing key items, and/or are very expensive. How much money has it cost you to build yours? Obviously everyone’s is a little different. The main issues for me are I’ve got 4 kids and a wife who I’d like to all have their own, even if they’re not as deep. The other is the daunting task of shopping, finding deals, and then organizing if I choose to build my own.
TIA
Edit: Thanks for all the feedback everyone. Looks like I’m going prebuilt….KIDDING!
Yep. A good fixed blade is one of the more high dollar things in the usual bug out bag inventory. Lotsa cash can be saved with a Mora. And unless you're trying to cut your way out of a cinderblock wall you'll never see the difference between it and a $250 Gucci blade. It's also probably better for fire craft as well.
I prefer the build your own method. Many of the online kits have junk in them. Some are 100% junk. Others go great on some items and then cheap out on the rest of the kit. Those kits tend to be built to try and cover every geographic area. I prefer to pick out items that fit me and my needs.
I wouldn’t want to buy something super cheap to avoid getting junk.
This one seems to be from a reputable company.
Dorcy Lifegear
Where would you buy most of the supplies from? Primarily the first aid stuff.
Amazon or any pharmacy store CVS, Walgreens, grocery stores, Walmart, etc.
You probably have a lot of what you need it’s just a matter of organizing it into a kit. I use a tackle box. But I also have maxpedition and vanquest pouches for smaller kits. The only things you might need to buy online (or from Amazon) would be a tourniquet and an Israeli bandage, maybe quick clot. But you also might not need that stuff right away. The first aid supplies that you can’t buy at the pharmacy are things you likely would need training to use properly anyway. Your money would be better spent getting a first aid and cpr certification.
I buy most of my first aid stuff, especially bandages, gauze, small bottles of meds like ibuprofen, toothbrushes, etc at the dollar store.
Also note that most first aid kits and supplies can be bought using HSA money. Not a huge thing, but something to keep in mind.
North American Rescue for first aid gear.
That is exactly how to and not to do it. Pour it into the stainless steel cup. Pretty sure mouth water never killed anyone. But now you can share. And is someone is in a bad way. Sure, toss them the canteen. Will need to be washed and disinfected. And it is vault 43. What a mess.
I mean a canteen, a knife, and some military mre's will take you a good way. I go with rei or Nalgene with the canteen too.
Dropping a recommendation for Mora knives. Companion or Robust. Don't spend more on a fixed blade unless you WANT to. Save the cash for a decent multitool and then you're set.
Build them.
The value proposition is just not there for pre-fab.
Here’s the stuff to pack.
Stuff to prevent dehydration, hypothermia, + any critical medications they take.
Food (snack only) & electrolyte needs. Essentially this is to deal with loss of electrolytes and prevent low blood sugar.
Sleep needs, such as an inflatable mattress & sleeping bag or blanket, plus inflatable camp pillows
Hygiene needs like a toothbrush, toothpaste, small bottle of camp suds + microfiber towel. You can also pack a dry bag to use as a vessel in which to do laundry
Clothing. I recommend 1x full outfit top & bottom, 2x underwear, and 3x socks
Electronic chargers and entertainment.
Some products I recommend:
-Helikon swagman (one-size fits all insulated poncho jacket that also turns into a sleeping bag)
-SOL escape bivvy (pair it with the swagman and you have a fairly warm sleeping setup)
Basically given what you described, the scenario to plan for is an unexpected displacement, or getting stranded somewhere. If each family member has the things listed, it will make life much more bearable if you have to stay overnight somewhere on zero notice.
For older kids you can characterize it as a sleepover/overnight/ vacation bag and encourage them to keep it maintained.
An important part of preparedness for everything from natural disasters to SHTF is having the ability to displace quickly and without having to pack first. The core principals are lightweight, versatile, and minimalist. Being able to run/walk for a long time with your bag is essential. Here's my take on things to consider in a go-bag:
The bag itself should be one that has a belt and sternum fastener to take weight off your shoulders, in my opinion, but some people opt for lower profile bags like you'd take to school or the office, especially if you're urban. I'd say minimum a sternum strap. Inside the bag, heavy duty zip lock bags will help keep you organized, keep your stuff dry, and serve as extra containers.
I like to categorize the things in it as 3 categories: Stuff I might need at a moment's notice, stuff I might want during a quick pit stop, and stuff I'll need to make camp. Stuff you might need at a moment's notice is best kept on your person so that if you put your bag down for any reason, you've still got it. If that doesn't work, the exterior pockets of the bag will work. Stuff you might need in a quick pit stop should be kept on the exterior pockets or at the top of the bag. Then stuff to make camp with goes at the bottom.
My personal nice-to-haves are a Tenkara Rod + flies, because I know how to fish and its a super light addition, plus the fishing line is handy. The right kind of hook and line can double as a sewing/stitching kit in a pinch.
The main thing often overlooked is make sure your shoes don't suck. Wear something every day that you can run/hike/walk through puddles in with no problem. If you insist on wearing impractical shoes, keep practical ones with your bag.
Fantastic list! Something I'd add is a radio for each person in your group. I have my GMRS license, so my fiancee and I each have a GMRS radio as a backup method of communication.
You've given me some valuable tips and things to think about. Thank you.
be prepared but dont forget your snacks too
Thank you for this information. I am in the process of building mine and this here is a great introduction.
We have hurricanes in Florida, so I was looking for a tool (not too heavy) I can use to cut medium branches and that is not a small axe or similar which are heavy. I have been considering adding a folding hand saw like a Fiskars which are very light. However, lately I have been thinking about a Machete. The good thing about the Machete is that it has more uses and if you get the right length and material, it can still be placed inside a backpack. I have seen a few with kydex sheaths that are strong enough to keep the machete in the bag in its sheath. Machetes are usually less than 2 lbs.
Any suggestions are welcome.
36 inches of rubber tubing, 100 feet of trip wire, 3 suture kits, $1,000 in cash, and a bible? I want to party with this guy.
I had some questions about the tubing too, lmao
Why take a bible? Seems a bit unnecessary.
For religious Christians: an article of faith to help when times are tough.
Everyone else: A book with alot of stories & easy source of writing/kindling material
Hmph, real Christians have it completely memorized /s
> A book with alot of stories
I've tried, and I won't say they are necessarily FUN stories
Metal canteen = can't be used to boil water?
Maps are communication? Probs should a have navigation category.
Cool infographic though.
I use my canteen to boil water all the time, not sure what that part was about.
That seems like a lot of stuff for a 72 hour bag
Extraneous bible = instantly distrust sources ability to comprehend what's actually needed for survival
I assumed it’s fire starter
This infographic looks cool but the info is not well thought trough.
My boyfriend and I are prepping mostly for bugging IN but we agreed we need to also prep for bugging out in case of natural disasters. Tornadoes and straight-line winds are the biggest threats.
Do you have recommendations for types of bags in a bug-out situation? We each have smallish backpacks, but we might need something bigger. He could carry it; I probably couldn't handle the extra weight.
It's the two of us (65 and 73 respectively) and one old cat. We would need his food, bowls, litter, as well. Does it make sense to have more than a bag each? I was thinking a duffel bag with a long strap, but if we have to walk, that may be a problem. We do have a collapsible wagon.
Also, what do you do if you have firearms?
TIA!
My family each have their own backpacking bag to use as bugout bags. More for the weight distribution than for the added storage capacity. We got ours from REI years ago, though I don't personally shop with them anymore. If you do go to your local REI, they will help you pick out the right one for your body and let you try it out with weight in it to make sure it works for you.
I haven't seen a response to your question about firearms. Personally, I would not bug out with a rifle unless you had a case for it that looked like a guitar case or something of that nature. You're more likely to draw bad attention to yourself and cause the bad situation than need it to defend yourself from a random bad situation. If you're carrying a handgun, you have two options. A holster and belt, you can concealed carry that way, or you can get a tactical bag. The bags strap across your chest and are typically built so you can unzip and draw in as smooth and quick of a motion as possible.
Personally, it depends entirely on what you're carrying, but my recommendation is a belt & holster. It provides the easiest access, quickest draw, and the most concealment. anyone who's into handguns will spot and recognize a bag like I mentioned, it's a lot harder to pick up on a handgun in your waist especially if it's appendix carried (front of your waistband). The downside to a holster is that they can get expensive and the cheap ones simply are not comfortable. You also need to invest in a belt sturdy enough to handle the weight of the gun. Also, you need to think about ammunition. The holster I use has a sidecar piece for an extra magazine. You may or may not need that, it's up to your comfort level of course
Hope that helps somewhat!
Thanks. I don't have a CPL, only one 9mm. My concern is that I certainly wouldn't want to leave it behind for unsavory folks to grab. So I don't have a holster or anything like that. When I go to the range, it's in a lock box which I tuck into a smaller day backpack along with my ballistic headphones, mags, ammo, etc.
There are a lot of concealed carry bags that look like purses or fanny packs with no obvious branding. You can also modify an existing bag to safely conceal a handgun by adding a Velcro panel and getting a modular holster.
I’m not saying the bag is the best choice but there are a lot of options that are not obviously gun bags.
you're not wrong there, i just tend to think they're a little more dangerous. it's so much easier to get a purse snatched off your body or have the weight of the gun tumbling around when you need to draw as fast as you possibly can. to be fair i haven't explored the world of gun holding purses, I'm sure there's stuff out there that's much better than what I've tried. the other main reason i love a holster over anything is that it's consistent. you can do drills with it in the exact same spot, practice drawing, aiming and firing all in one smooth motion. in my experience, any kind of bag won't give you the same consistency. if you were in a bad situation, the extra 10 seconds or so can be everything!
A backpacking daypack might be a good option. Something with about the capacity of a school backpack, but structured to be comfortable and stable wearing for miles over rough terrain.
I'd get a light bike trailer you can pull for the cat and his stuff - with two of you you can lift it over anything the bike wheels can't handle. I really liked the KatKit disposable litter boxes for bug out options when I still had a cat.
I was thinking if we can't put his carrier in the collapsible wagon then a pet stroller might be a better choice bc it can be pushed, not pulled. Not sure he'd go along with it. He screams in the carrier. Sigh...
Thanks for the suggestion about disposable litter boxes.
My recommendation is one carry-on size backback that would fit under a plane seat (and can also be used for walking) with the absolute essentials. Then a small duffel bag with extra stuff. Working on this right now and the first backpack I tried was a dud - looking for a better option!
Our bug out bags are hiking backpacks. I'm not nearly as strong as my partner and have neck/shoulder issues so mine is kept inside a rolling suitcase (carry on size) with the intention that I can roll it around that way and ditch the suitcase in the event that rolling it isn't possible.
The hell is this spam shit?
Wow you are bitter!
Like I haven’t heard that one before.
I recently bought a book called "Build The Perfect Bug Out Bag" by Creek Stewart. The title is essentially what the book is about and I thought that sharing its contents, and how it could relate to a player's in-game BoB would be pretty entertaining.
What is a Bugout Bag
A Bugout Bag is a bag thats packed with 72 hours of supplies to help you travel from where you're currently staying to where you need to go. Maybe your base is overrun or caught on fire. Maybe you're moving to a second secure location. A bugout bag is one aspect of a multipart survival plan. You are not expected to live out of your bugout bag for an extended period of time.
Basic Checklist of supplies
Picking your Bugout Bag
The bag should be spacious enough to accommodate everything you need for up to 72 hours. It also needs to be lightweight enough for you to carry it in case your car breaks down or if you need to fight. Abandoning the bag because its too heavy in a middle of a horde is not ideal. These criteria rule out bags like the satchel or trash bag as options. I would recommend using a hiking bag or at least a large backpack as the ideal BoB. A duffel bag might be able to fulfill your needs if it's the only thing available.
Water and Hydration
You need to carry a 72 hour supply of water on you. You should be mindful of how to replenish your water supply in case you're out there longer than 72 hours. Also keep in mind the type of container used to store water and how it can serve other purposes.
I would recommend:
Food and Food Prep
The food you pack should also ideally last you up to 72 hours. It should have the following 3 criteria: long shelf life, lightweight, and packed with macronutrients. Probably more important in PZ is that a big enough portion of the food supply should be readily edible in a case where you're unable to cook a meal.
I don't believe calories/energy is as important to a player in a 72 hour scenario. I think hunger satiety is more important in this time period. Oats and cereal have some of the highest hunger/weight ratios in this game and they're both non-perishable. I don't think you're going to suffer from long term effects of malnutrition within 72 hours unless your character is already underweight from cabbage stir frys.
In addition to food, utensils for food prep are also essential. A metal cooking pot can be used to whip up hearty soups and stews. In PZ, the bowl is a one of the lightest and most indispensible items to combine food. A can opener is very useful even though its a bit heavy. In terms of heat, fire is currently the only on-the-go option in this game, and I'll get to that in a later section.
A wonderful luxury item to pack would be coffee. It could be heated with a cup of water to make a beverage that quickly gets rid of fatigue.
Clothing
You could get sick in this game if you are exposed to being wet or in the elements for too long. While it isn't super crucial to micromanage body temperature in this game, you should ideally bring an extra set of clothing in case the one you're wearing gets wet. Clothing can also be torn up for rags that can treat wounds or craft tools in PZ. Socks/long socks are one of the lightest options to regulate temperature. Leather jackets protect you from zombie attacks and can keep you warm. Jeans provide moderate protection against attacks. Keep in mind the condition of your shoes and be prepared to pack or find an extra pair if the one you're wearing is worn down.
Shelter
You only have one option and it is the tent. It's crucial to pack one even though it weighs quite a bit.
Fire
Fire is essential in this game to cook and make water potable. While you ideally should back enough water and food to make the trip without fire, it doesn't hurt to be prepared to make one in case you're out for too long.
PZ has a variety of ignition sources, tinders, and fuels. Starting a fire requires a fire receptacle (fireplace, camp fire, grills), a ignition source (notched wood/sticks, lighter, matches), tinder (various wood, fabrics, gasoline, and paper), and fuel.
There is only one option for a lightweight, portable fire receptacle, which is the campfire. Fuel might also be difficult to obtain in a pinch without tools.
Campfire materials should be carried at all times, at least 2 forms of ignition should be carried (lighters and matches are both lightweight), and fuel should be readily scavenged from towns or foraged in the wilderness. In the worst case scenario, saws, hammers, and an axe can be carried to get wood from furniture and trees.
First Aid
The First Aid should be packed in a manner that's easily accessible. Keeping it in a box within the pack might make it too difficult to access in a life or death situation. Most first kit items are relatively lightweight but carrying too much can add up quickly. I would bring the following:
Hygiene
This is not as important in PZ unless you're a hemophobe. Carrying around a bar of soap saves water use in cleaning actions. Carrying a bath towel is useful in drying yourself off. I would consider these luxury items in PZ.
Tools
Tools are items that allow you to interact with your environment and make use of the things you find.
Knife: this item allows you to process food, make spears, make a fishing rod, etc. It can also be used as a weapon of last resort, though I wouldnt recommend doing so since its so useful in other applications. Must pack
Saw: This item allows you to break down furniture into planks and planks into sticks. Wood/wood items can be hard to come by to the unprepared and weigh too much to be in the BoB. This is useful but not absolutely necessary because of its weight.
Hammer: This item allows you to dismantle furniture in conjunction with the saw and allow you to barricade windows and build furniture. For the purposes of a BoB, it might be too heavy to carry, but is essential in the pack of any survivor
Axe: Allows you to chop down trees and doors with ease. The handaxe can be attached to the belt and be used as an impromptu weapon. Very important in all environments.
Crowbar: Durable all-around weapon and allows you to remove planks off of a barricade. Perfect back-mounted weapon for exploration.
Screwdriver: can be used to disassemble electronics/furniture, attach accessories to guns, and craft electronics. Is only really useful to dismantle furniture in this option, but is essential in every survivors kit.
Light
Though candles, lighters, and matches can be used as a source of illumination in a pinch, the only viable option for nighttime exploration is the hand torch/flashlight. I wouldn't recommend nighttime exploration but if this has to be packed, make sure that you also pack enough batteries to accomodate it.
Communication
A Walkie is pretty much the only portable radio option in this game. It can be used to detect the helicoptor event, though its usefulness drops off rapidly if the event isnt set to repeat.
A notebook and pen can also help you remember what you need to do or where you're going, though you do have a map on default.
Protection and Self Defense
Though most of the tools you carry as a part of your BoB can be doubled as weapons, this section will focus mainly on firearms. There are positives and negatives to carrying and using most forms of firearms, but you're looking for a lightweight firearm option to carry you through hairy encounters. I believe that the pistol is the best option for experienced shooters while more novice shooters should carry a revolver. I think shotguns are too heavy and too limited to be utilized as a part of a portable pack, especially considering the other essentials that you've packed.
Misc Tools
These are luxury items that don't really fit in other categories.
Summary
The bugout bag can be broken into must-haves and luxuries. All must-haves should have priority and be packed in every BoB. Luxuries are environment and survivor-dependent.
Must Haves:
Every other item I previously listed that's not in the essentials list is a luxury item. Even though every other item is either immensely useful in other contexts, keeping the BoB to the bare minimum weight is essential. Maybe the rest could be stored in your bugout vehicle or second base, but if you can't travel and fight effectively in your BoB on foot, you're better off not packing one at all.
Why would you need a bug out bag in PZ? Game does not have such mechanics in place that would force you leave everything behind and just take one bag…
I keep one in my car late game. Car breaks down - now you have supplies while you fix it. Get scratched or injured - you have supplies to patch yourself up quicker and rest until healed without going home.
To an extension to this idea since you have so much of food, water, tools stockpiled. Fill up multiple bags with just 2 days of supplies, mostly two weapon and medical supplies. Drop these bags around major areas of your travel. Incase of vehicle failure or accidents on your looting run. These supplies could help you through until you find a new vehicle or spot. It is true things never go as planned in PZ. If you're on multiplayer Better hide em in trees or something and make these locations on map. For single players it's not much of an issue you can throw em on roads or something.
I'm curious when a BoB is necessary in zomboid? Outside of mods I find once you have a secure base setup there's rarely a need to flee unless you accidentally light it on fire or something. I guess there's the helicopter event but that only happens once in the default game modes.
This is still a useful list I think, but it's more of an essential carry if you're going on a multiday trip and need to hold up in temporary outposts while looting
You never need BoB in PZ
I had planned to make BoBs for expeditions. Under pressure, I gave in to an expedition when I hadn't prepared everything yet. (after all, it's just a game ^^)
We lost our vehicle during the expedition by hitting a tree, the vehicle got stuck with the front wheels 2 meters from the ground. There, I realized that we would have taken the time to pack the bobs, it would have been useful to us. We were in the middle of nowhere at dusk, miles walking from the first town.
Everything went well though, we just almost lost our characters fighting in the middle of the night/serious injury to my playing partner... today we each have a bag.
Your base/car/whatever can get overwhelmed by zombies.
In PZ, having a BoB is very situational IMO, with the most practical use being if you're going on a long trip to loot a far-off location, like the mil surplus store on the far western side of the map.
That said, if you spice things up with your scenario settings having a BoB can be very useful. A few examples off the top of my head:
I pack one right after I'm done with a town and I'm looking to go to another location to set up a base.
I had to make the trek on foot multiple times due to car issues and walking around without a bed and a rapidly dwindling supply of water is not a good experience.
It's useful for loot runs/scouting trips also. I think a 3 day supply should cover most looting trips.
Question u/Alexexy, how much ammo would you recommend to carry for either pistol or revolver?
Also... You need thread to use a suture needle? The icon for it looks like it already comes with thread?
A box of 9mm is relatively light, but you're also asking yourself what kinda situation are you finding yourself in during your travel. Because walking around with a BoB would mean that you have a a destination in mind.
If you're going through a heavily infested area, probably more would be better. I feel that combat is very easily avoidable at the same time.
I think 2 boxes of 9mm would be more than enough for most situations but you're better off not using the gun and fighting when you're it's absolutely necessary.
If I'm clearing an area, I would prep a ammo bag or a spear bag. I wouldn't use the BoB for the same purposes.
Thank you very much!
how to build a bug out bag
Key Considerations for Building a Bug Out Bag
Bag Selection:
Essential Items:
Tools and Gear:
Personal Safety:
Documentation:
Recommendations:
Building a bug out bag is about preparedness and ensuring you can sustain yourself in an emergency. Take the time to plan and pack wisely!
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