TL;DR Poker involves forming the best hand from a set of cards, with betting rounds that allow players to bet, raise, or fold based on their hand's strength and strategy.
Poker Hands and Terminology
Poker hands are ranked based on specific combinations of cards. Common hands include pairs, straights (sequential cards), flushes (same suit), full houses (three of a kind plus a pair), and four of a kind [1:1]
[3:3]. Understanding these rankings is crucial to determining the winner in a poker game. Bluffing is a strategy where a player bets strongly despite having a weak hand to deceive opponents
[1:2].
Game Variants and Structure
There are multiple poker variants, with Texas Hold'em being one of the most popular. In general, players are dealt a hand of cards, and they have the opportunity to discard and redraw cards to improve their hand [1:3]. Betting occurs in rounds, typically after the initial deal and any discards. Players can check (pass without betting), bet, raise (increase the bet), or fold (withdraw from the round)
[2:1].
Learning Resources
For beginners, watching videos, playing online games, and reading books are effective ways to learn poker [2:2]
[2:3]. Free poker apps like Zynga Poker and WSOP can provide practice without financial risk
[2:5]. Books such as "Modern Poker Theory" by Michael Acevedo and "Applications of No Limit Hold’em" by Matthew Janda offer deeper insights into strategies and mathematical aspects of the game
[5:6]
[5:8].
Strategy and Practice
Developing a solid pre-flop strategy is essential for new players [4:3]. Understanding pot odds and calculating outs versus pot odds helps assess hand strength
[4:4]. Practicing with friends or participating in free tournaments can help simulate real-money play and improve strategic thinking
[5:5]. Remember, poker is a people game, and understanding your opponents' tendencies is as important as knowing the mathematical probabilities
[5:2].
I'm writing something that involves a poker game (one main character loses and another main character wins), so I've been some doing research on the subject. I have a basic idea of the rules based on what I've read on Wikipedia, but I fear it's not enough to write a convincing poker game scene. Could someone kindly explain the rules again in really simple terms, along with some basic terminology that might come in handy? Also, can people theoretically play in teams of two?
I hope I'm not being stupid for asking, as I sometimes get called out for not doing my research. :P Thanks for any help!
There's a lot of versions but you're dealt a hand of five cards, you then have a chance to discard as many as you want and redraw the same amount so that you have five.
The goal is to form the best possible "Hand" of five cards.
Hands have set values, but generally you're looking for multiples of the same card, or several cards in order i.e 2 3 4 5 6 or ace king queen jack ten.
Types of hands include a flush, royal flush, straight, full house, pair or four of a kind.
Betting is done after initially drawing your five cars, and usually after the first round of discards too.
Texas Hold 'em is a popular variant with a whole slew of extra terminology, honestly I'd recommend you watch some videos of poker tournaments or find a crusty looking old guy at a bar and buy him a drink to teach you poker.
Ohh, so that's what they mean when they say stuff like "full house" and "flush". I've also heard of bluffing, but I'm not sure what it means.
I am considering watching some videos to see how it's done.
download a poker game and just play for awhile
I know next to nothing about poker besides some of the basic hands. A lot of my friends play together and I want to join. Where should I start to learn the basics? Any youtube videos or articles online?
It sounds like you are very green. Most of this depends on what you mean by "the basics."
Basics as in, blinds and positions/order of play? What it means to check, or fold, or bet, or raise? How to deal and what is considered etiquette?
Or basics as in, how to balance your range, shortcut probability in your head, bet-sizing, knowing who to exploit and who to deny action?
In other words, do you want to learn how to play, or are you ready to begin learning how to play?
I know all the basic terms you mentioned and I know what hand beats what, outside of that I have no actual strategy and don’t know what you mean by range or shortcut probability, so I guess the 2nd option. Thanks
Honestly, don't remember how I started, it was such a varied process for me, from reading books to watching old TV shows, and watching videos. But Upswing Poker has both free and for-pay resources. I suggest you check those out.
Also, just hanging around this subreddit helps quite a bit. It is not uncommon to see advice and suggestions for people posting with different scenarios.
Books are solid, but many are dated, mostly I would begin with just trial and error with a friendly game, maybe not even using real money until you have a feel for how probabilities feel realistically.
There are many youtube videos and courses where you can learn poker basics for free. I combined free tutorials and some ebook named 74 rules of poker, so when I learned the basics I downloaded zynga pokjer app and wsop app and I practiced there.
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Play freerolls on real money sites. They are free to enter tournaments where a large amount of people typically compete for a small $50 prize pool or whatever. They run them for promotional reasons to bring in new players, no deposit is needed usually. ACR has them and usually other sites
Play a lot
So i started playing literally about 2 to 3 weeks ago, I think I'm pretty decent at the game (i play online on a random poker app btw). My dad has also played on my phone for me and he said thatxsome people on there are "donkeys" his words lol. This is because they play awfully
Anyway, I'm going with home tomorrow to a pub to play some poker, and I want some advice.
I am ok with the 10 rule thingies but I want to know what hands are the best to play. When I get my hand, I just decide if I like the cards based on if their is a face card. So if I have a face card and a random card I would call or raise. I need to know how to determine what cards are the best to play with.
I also don't understand how your position at the table affects anything so if someone could help with that too that would be great.
I am very new to poker, I know some things and some slang but I don't know much so if there is any terms that are used please explain what thru mean lol.
Finally, I have found some websites that help with one of my issues, however I don't understand what alot of the terms mean and I can't find out what they mean. For example I found a table of cards that should be played and some of them said T+T and Idk what that means.
Like i said I am fairly new and would like as much advice as possible thank you all 😊
I've heard that Sklansky and Malmuth called their book "Hold 'em poker for advanced players" because everybody thinks of themselves as an advanced player. Occasionally when I see posts like this, that anecdote comes back to mind.
Lmao
10 rule thingies?
Idk what there called lol,the things that determine if you win like flush, straight pair etc
Hand rankings 😂
He's pretty decent at the game tho...don't hate!
Many, many basic guides can be found online whether you prefer books or training sites. Start there or even on the many, many pinned links and threads on this subreddit.
One is even called the "2025 Beginner Guide."
Jeez Louise.
Where's the pub?
Just having a face card doesn’t make your hand playable. Something random and middling like Q5 actually has worse qualities than low cards in a multi-way pot (which is what you’ll be playing in a pub game) because you’ll run into many situations where you put extra money in after hitting your Q only to find out you are out kicked by something like Q9.
Hey Guys!
Wanted some advice from the best people online.
Basically new to Poker,played some home games a few years ago and absolutely loved it without even really knowing the game and for some reason just never really kept pursuing the game.
Now I have a good amount of free time and a spark to really learn the game,unfortunately I dont have any access to casinos in my country but we do have daily tournaments that are going that I can attend.
My main priority is to really learn the game and have some fun,who knows maybe it will be my new hobby. I'm not really concerned about the money aspect of it for now.
What is the best advice u can give a newbie that wants to learn the game and just have some fun while doing it?
Have a good day everyone :)
depending on how much time you want to put in, I think reading the books Biggest Bluff by Konnekova and Poker Math by Alton Hardin are two good starting reads, enjoyable and not too difficult
Learn and grind pre flop strategy for the most part in the beginning. This will elevate your game the fastest IMHO.
As far as YouTube videos for beginners: Jonathan Little, CrushLivePoker, CarrotCorner, 2CardConfidence, and hungryhorsepoker are some good starting point channels.
Books?
For basics like elements of a hand, Harrington on Hold’em. For body language, Read ‘em and Reap.
Thank you very much 🤝
2card confidence I would add is pretty advanced and so is Finding Equilibrium.
But yes this is best, just get a solid preflop understanding
understand how the basic mechanics of the game work
why don't I just wait for AA and fold everything else?
why do I choose these hands in X position preflop
get good at different types of preflop information
For Jonathan Little you have to slow down his videos to about 0,8x
They are all accelerated for some reason, making them very irritating on normal speed.
Practice mentally calculating outs vs pot odds to understand your relative hand strength. Then think about there’s really only ever two reasons to bet/raise: to make an opponents better hand fold, or their worse hand call.
Pay for some BBZ videos and embrace his methodology. Study is hard work, but if you want to improve it’s the only way to get better- put more time in than your opponents- like a lot of sports.
Welcome to poker! I love it.
You may find my post on poker bankroll management useful if you want to take poker more seriously: https://www.reddit.com/r/poker/s/u4mH6JEHEO
I hope it helps. 🙂
I am a poker newbie, who is interested in other algorithmic/strategic games such as chess. I am trying to get into poker, especially from the theoretical mathematical perspective, but of course with the goal of being a winning player. Looking for good beginner material that is challenging and will cover betting strategies along with hand probabilities and the like. Any recommendations are appreciated. Thanks!
All I gotta say is strap in for the ride man. Keep your wagers low, don't ever spend more than 10% of your bankroll in one sit.
As a long time player of 20+yrs in Vegas, myself and other vets laugh at analytical players from the statistics perspective. It took me many yrs of losing to good players before I could hold my own. The more repetition the better you'll be. Never mistake it, this game is playing the player never just the cards and percentages. When you're live anything can happen and instinct and reads are far more valuable than any percentage or mathematical theory in any situation.
Good luck
This is a good point! I’ll make sure to remove myself from the abstraction and remember that this is a people game when I play!
It is a people game, but it actually is all about percentages. All of the "feel" and "playing the player" is just estimating the likelyhood, or percentage, that they'll take a certain action and/or have a certain holding(s) based on observed patterns. Those good players our Vegas Knight spent years losing to were the analytical players looking at the game from a statistics & game-theory perspective.
Since we're talking about psychology though, I would recommend Jared Tendler's "The Mental Game of Poker" along with all the great strategy/math/theory books others have brought up. While theory and math will lay the logical foundation for your strategy, being emotional creatures the variance and punishment faced in poker will put your ego to the test. I think it's a must read that'll help you play your best.
Don't get me wrong, knowing percentages instantly is nice contribution to how you perceive the game but decision making in high pressure situations and making the right reads will get you so much further in the long run
Hi there!
I'll list a few topics that you can search online for free and work on them as you go. When you have a good understanding of a topic, move to the next one. Remember that this is the very basics, the more you study, the more you'll find topics of interest to improve your game.
1 - GTO (game theory optimum) preflop charts. Try searching for Jonathan Little's GTO charts (You'll find them for free)
2 - Ranges, villain ranges, perceived ranges. (ALWAYS play poker thinking about ranges and not hands, the earlier you start, the better you'll be at poker). A great tool to study ranges is flopzilla. It's not expensive and you have so much to gain by using it, I bought it like 5 years ago and still use it.
3 - Board textures.
4 - Equity and pot odds.
5 - Balanced, polarized and merged ranges.
For great material (some of them are paid, though), search for these names:
Jonathan Little
Alex Assassinato Fitzgerald
Good luck out there!
Thanks so much! I’ll definitely check out these resources.
Welcome to the best game on the planet! Here’s a goofy video in which I attempt to explain the rules of poker in 60 seconds.
Once you’ve learned the basic rules of poker, your first area of study should be preflop. If you’ve got what cards you want to play down pat, you can start postflop work with cbetting. It’s a good idea to start getting familiar with pot odds and equity.
Here's a general overview of how to study poker. At some point you've got to dip your toe into the world of reviewing your hand histories and sharing them with a trusted circle of poker friends who know what they're doing when they play.
Let me know if you have any questions and good luck at the tables!
♠️❤️♣️👑
This is great and in depth, thank you. Initial curiosity: are you saying that as a player, I will prechoose hands that I’m willing to play or not? Is this essentially how risky I’m willing to play? Also, I am not yet of age to play at casinos, so how can I practice play? Does practicing online with fake money make sense, or is that too abstract because players aren’t as attached to their money? Not sure if these are dumb questions. Thanks a ton
You will pre-choose what hands you will play based on what is optimal. If you're not yet old enough to play in casinos, get yourself some friends to play with. It's definitely way different to play with fake money online since there's no incentive not to go all-in every hand just to see what happens. Playing for nickels is way different than free money. These aren't dumb questions, thanks for asking!
Hey! I used to watch your streams now and then. Do you still dip your toe in the murky waters of Twitch?
Modern Poker Theory by Michael Acevedo. It’s the best book to get started in my opinion. Good luck in your upcoming poker games! 🤠
I recently finished Applications of No Limit Hold ‘em by Matthew Janda. Best poker book I’ve read so far. Very math-focused.
I play online for shits and giggles and understand the basic rules of the game. I am aware of the most basic concepts such as table position and how that affects your "range" which is also a loose concept that i understand at a surface value. Other than that my knowledge of the game is very limited and i am not profitable. I am not planning on playing live poker this is only for fun/hobby and i play small stakes 0.02cents big blinds normally. I have googled around and youtubed a little and when it comes to books it becomes apparent that there are as many books as there are stars in the universe. I have completed "master the fundamentals" by jonathan little online and of course it is very basic and i would like to get more into the game. Do you have book recommendations for a beginner such as myself and if possible could you explain WHY you think said book would be a good idea to give a try? Thanks in advance
The best charts you can get for NL2-NL10 play is from https://www.pokercoaching.online/poker-range-charts and it's FREE. So you just use them and you will know that you play perfect preflop so you can make all your focus only on how to play postlop making as little mistakes as you could.
This is the link which gives you free 3 days access to ALL premium content at pokercoaching without needing your credit card or other BS, so you can watch all videos of all coachers includingcourses of Cash Game Masterclass, which is very nice:
https://pages.pokercoaching.com/premiumpass?ref=youtube
Find good players in your local poker room. Best place to approach them is when they follow you to the bathroom to check your sit/stand while urinating %.
Jonathan little and blackrain have some great poker videos. You won't get far with range and betting without bluffing, but at nl2 blackrain has a chunk of videos, dude just bets big preflop with good hands and hits top pair and starts barreling into fish for the most part if he doesn't hit cbet and fold to any raises unless you got something on the board
Jonathan Little's master the fundamentals should be enough to let you beat atleast NL2-NL10, he sounds only basic, because he super simplifying strategy, but that could hurt too, because many thinks that they understand what he is trying to say and it's too basic for them, but they don't actually really understand. For beginner you should go for Core 2.0 by redchippoker, it's cost only 5dollars for 1 week and it gives almost same things like Jonathan Little's but only in other words. Then grinder's manual ebook would be great too to read for beginner but that book is too much outdated with preflop range and bet sizing, but you can get some good info for postflop play. Then ebook of Master Micro Stakes Poker Learn to Master - Alton Hardin is same level for basic understand. For video courses you could check too From the Ground Up Runitonce.
And from NL10 or NL25 you should be trying to play GTO style, so you could know exactly where players making mistakes and you would know how to exploit them, because hitting made hands and betting big multiple streets will not work easily like in lower limit, for that you will need to read first Applications of No-Limit Hold em: Matthew Janda, then GTO Gems Poker Book By Red Chip Poker, then Play Optimal Poker 1 and 2 and finally Modern Poker Theory: Building an unbeatable strategy based on GTO principles. For video courses you will need Elite Cash Game Exploits – UpswingPoker with Uri Peleg and Overnight Monster, that should let you beat up to NL400-NL600, because to get highter you will mostly would need to get help from private coachings.
BLUFFTHESPOT or https://cashgamehero.com/ would be ideal for NL-NL100, but the problem is that it cost money, which is too much for microstakes, so you could learn it only when you build bankroll already for small stakes.
I never really understood it for some reason, so I never cared to play it. but I finally read the rules and learned how to play. It’s actually quite fun!
You'll have a lot of fun when youre card dead for hours
If you’re a fish then you’re never card dead.
May your hopes and dreams rest in peace.
A journey of a thousand bad beats begins with a single hand
1000% true.
Hour to learn, lifetime to master. Been playing for more than 30 years, and I'm still learning AND scratching my head.
Okay.
Hi There! I turn 21 in 1 month and I probably know 5/10 about the basic rules, and I have tried to read and read a bunch of manuals of how to play the game!
What is the best way to learn the game as a beginner, without embarrassing or annoying the people around me?
please help me :(
The best way to learn is to just play.
Go on PokerStars and use play chips.
When it comes to playing at a casino, some rules vary slightly. Like some casinos are super strict on "string betting" while others don't care. Some casinos allow straddles and some don't. Some casinos allow you to run it multiple times, some don't. Some have a shot clock timer, but some you have to "call time" if someone is taking too long to act.
We don't know what you don't know. What are some questions you have about the rules? What are some situations you've encountered that you couldn't figure out because you were missing some rules?
You can check if it's your turn to act and no one has yet bet this round.
So in other words, the first person to act can either check or bet. If he bets, no one else may check. But if he checks, then the next person to act may now check or bet. And so on.
A round ends (I'm not sure it's ever actually called a 'round' but for all intents and purposes) when either everyone has folded, checked, made the last bet, or called the last bet.
So for example, first player checks, second player bets two, third player raises to ten, fourth and fifth fold, sixth calls, now back to first, first calls, finally second folds. At this point each player has folded, called the bet, or is the person who made the last bet. So the round is over and it's time to deal the next card.
If you want to bet, in no-limit, which is what we usually are talking about here, you can put any number of chips out that you want as long as you bet at least the amount of the big blind. If you want to call, you have to put as many chips out as it takes to make the amount of money in front of you equal to the last bet.
So in the example above, the second player bet two but the next player raised to ten. When it's the second players turn to act again, instead of folding he could call. To do so, he must put eight more in to match the total amount of the bet (10).
Has this helped?
There are plenty of good tutorials on YouTube! You can find super basic instructions on how the rules work, all the way up to advanced strategy advice from high-level pros.
Why not just play? PokerStars has a play money app you can use.
I'm currently playing online, but my dream is to play poker in real life.
Are you trying to learn the rules or the strategy?
The "best" way tbh is to play with some friends who know the rules and are willing to teach you them
Not sure how that works atm though
"Thank you" is so often misused. I see new players immediately say "Thank you" to the player they just beat in a pot. Really boils my piss.
yah or "nice hand" to the guy u beat
I am new to poker and looking for some tips :)
Never bluff the donkey
5-3 never loses
That’s about it
Never bluff the donkey is a rule that took waaay longer to figure out than it should have. That guy who calls you with third pair and a bad kicker? He’ll do that when you bluff too. You CAN get great value from him though.
Way too much value when you have it against him to try and represent something to a player that isn’t capable of folding anything
But if the donkey knows he’s a donkey, he’ll never expect me to bluff him, because he knows the golden rule is to never bluff a donkey.. So he should definitely fold if I jam this river because he knows I’d never bluff him
Don't bluff this guy
I though it was deuces that never loose-es
Don't play for money you can't afford to lose. That's it really.
Fold pre
Some of these responses are either trolling or just misinformed. It is hard to distill poker strategy down to a few golden rules, but here are some to get you started:
basic rules of poker
Here are the basic rules of poker:
Objective: The goal is to win chips by either having the best hand at showdown or by convincing other players to fold their hands.
Hand Rankings: Familiarize yourself with the standard poker hand rankings from highest to lowest:
Blinds and Antes: In most games, players must post blinds (forced bets) or antes (small bets) to create a pot.
Betting Rounds: Poker typically consists of multiple betting rounds where players can check, bet, call, raise, or fold. The specific structure can vary by game type (e.g., Texas Hold'em, Omaha).
Dealing Cards: Players are dealt a certain number of cards (e.g., two hole cards in Texas Hold'em) and community cards are placed face-up on the table for all to use.
Showdown: If multiple players remain after the final betting round, a showdown occurs where players reveal their hands, and the best hand wins the pot.
Position: Your position at the table affects your strategy. Being "in position" (acting after your opponents) can provide a strategic advantage.
Recommendation: If you're new to poker, start with Texas Hold'em as it's the most popular variant and has straightforward rules. Practice with friends or online to get comfortable with the gameplay and strategies.
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