Core Strengthening Exercises
Strengthening the core muscles of a dachshund is essential to support their spine and minimize back problems. Sit-to-stand exercises are recommended as they help build core strength [1]. Additionally, incorporating down-sit-stand variations can add variety to the routine
[1:2]. These exercises are beneficial not only for rehabilitation after IVDD surgery but also for maintaining the health of dogs without any current issues.
Weight Management and Nutrition
Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for dachshunds to reduce pressure on their backs. Regular monitoring of weight and ensuring a balanced diet with controlled portions can prevent excessive weight gain [3:5]
[3:6]. Using tools like baby scales and kitchen food scales can help keep track of their weight accurately
[3:6].
Preventing Jumping and Use of Ramps
Preventing jumping from furniture or stairs is vital to avoid accidents that could lead to back injuries [3:1]
[5:1]. Installing ramps around the house encourages safe movement and reduces stress on their spine
[2]. Consistently enforcing the no-jumping rule is important to protect their backs
[5:1].
Regular Exercise and Muscle Building
Regular exercise, such as walks, helps build muscle strength which supports their body and spine [2:2]
[4:1]. Encouraging activities that promote muscle development without over-exercising is key
[4:1]. It's important to strike a balance between keeping them active and avoiding strenuous activities that could harm their backs.
Considerations for Neutering
There is some discussion about delaying neutering in male dachshunds to allow hormones to aid in muscle development, potentially reducing the risk of IVDD [3:11]
[5:2]. Waiting until at least 18 months before neutering may be beneficial for their overall structure and back health. However, this should be discussed with a veterinarian to consider all health factors involved.
Good boy Dougal ♥️
We've found it hard to catch these on video but we've learnt during Dougal's IVDD journey and seeing physios and mobility nurses that these are some of the best exercises you can do to help their core muscles to support their vertebrate and help minimise problems with the spine. These are exercises that we've used to rehabilitate Dougal after his IVDD surgery and episodes, but they're great for healthy dogs too .
Obviously if your dog looks in pain or like they're struggling you should see a vet !!
They are :
Sit to stand exercises- put the dog in a sit, then a stand.
Down to stand exercises - dog lays down then stands .
These are a bit like the dachshund equivalent of a plank.
Spin - this one helps leg strength, proprioception and coordination more than anything , but it's one of Dougal's favourites!
Dougal added the Tada! Pose at the end 🙂😂
We also do
Down- sit - stand .. just to mix it up a bit !
We use Dougal's meal kibble for this sort of thing so he doesn't get lots of treats . He'd like lots of treats 😂
You guys are being complete legends with that dog. So heart warming!
Thank you so much ! Just out here loving him and doing our best for the little guy 🙂🥰
I love how shiny his fur is. He's obviously very happy and well cared for 😊🐾
I don't think we could love him anymore and we just want the best for him 😁 I'm glad you can see how happy he is ! He's a very shiny boy.. some of that is good genes from champion lines 🙂. We try to keep him as healthy as we can ! 🥰
Excellent form, DougaL Boy! Bodhi is very proud.
He says thank you to his gorgeous spiky haired friend BodHi ! 🤗🤗 Dougal be getting ripped !! He'll have a 12 pack before we know it 💪🏼💪🏼😁😁♥️♥️
Thank you for the exercises, Dougal!!! Such a good boy!!
Happy to share what we've learnt ! Dougal is certainly happy to show you 😁🤗
I have a wire hair dachshund mix who is about 8 years old. A few months ago he started showing some early signs of IVDD so we’ve fitted our house with ramps and everything and gotten him treated so he’s feeling 100% better now. But still he’s had a couple instances where he did something that caused him to throw out his back (usually jumping off something when he should use the ramp) in about 6-8 months. Sometimes we take him to a dog day care where he gets to play with other small dogs. He absolutely LOVES it and I’m glad it keeps him active. But I just worry that it’s just exacerbating the problem with his back. Would regular exercise like this be good for him? Or is this just more hurting than helping at this point?
We go on walks with my 11.5 year old girl who also has IVDD at least 4 times a week when it’s warm enough and it’s been very good at keeping her healthy.
Health weight, good nutrition, and lots of kisses/hugs.
Exercise and keeping the weight down helps.
I rarely see wire hairs adorable baby
My girl is 14 now and activated her back issues about 6 I think. You minimize the risks which sounds like you’ve got that covered. Just watch him for when he’s got some discomfort. We’ve got a round of meds now that keeps our girl steady, but I rub out her legs and lower back if she seems stiff, she runs the backyard when she feels up to it, I take her to the vet if it doesn’t ease up after a day or two. And when she’s feeling defiant she’ll jump off the couch instead of using the ramp.
Hey everyone!
This is our little guy Winnie – we brought him home a few weeks ago and we’re absolutely in love. He’s already such a proud little dude and we’re totally smitten.
One thing that’s been on our minds a bit is his back and hips. We’ve read a lot about Dachshunds being prone to issues there, and we just want to do what we can to prevent problems early on. So I wanted to ask: what’s been your experience with back/hip health in your Doxies? Anything specific you do for prevention?
Also… has your pup hit that “wellness panic Doxie pose” yet? You know the one – where they stand all crooked like they’re questioning their life choices 😅
Thanks in advance for any tips or stories – we’re still new to this and eager to learn from you all!
Keep them the right weight and build lots of muscle to strengthen their core. Please understand you CAN'T prevent IVDD.
You can prevent accidents, but the disease is genetic.
This is what I understand too, just try and do my best to keep healthy weight and not have him jump off anything. Also put some rugs down for traction,
Preventing jumping is good for preventing accidents, but IVDD will happen regardless.
No matter what we do, don't bubble wrap your dog. They need muscle strength to support their body, just like humans.
Jist like human genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis, sickle cell, Huntington's, MD, you have no control over this. You can only focus on being aware of the early signs and be prepared for treatment if it happens.
I will give you a piece of advice I haven't seen here. Weiners are going to be weiners. They want to run and jump and play and can get pretty rambunctious times. You cant avoid it no matter how much you try to We have ramps all over the place and my 7yr old boy still jumps on and off the couch and on and off the bed. My girl who is 14 now has never been a big jumper still jumps up and down off of the couch. You're not a bad parent if they get away with it at times.
I would also suggest since he is a boy to not get him fixed. It plays a big role in avoiding IVDD
I had a doxie that had IVDD, he had to have surgery at age 4. He lived to be 15, but it was a constant battle with him always wanting food and treats. He had to be on weight control diet and I had to make sure his treats were mostly vegetables. If he gained even a half pound you could start to see the loss of control in his back legs. Because of surgeries and laser treatments and other issues due to this condition this dog cost me well over 30k. Love and miss him every day. Just be prepared for anything with them.
Keep their weight on track that's very important No stairs pretty hard on their backs and jumping from furniture or from your bed it's hard to control but preventable just a few tips from a fellow dachshund owner Enjoy your new puppy
Concur with this. We weigh ours every couple of weeks, using a baby scale. And we weigh the kibble for each meal, using a kitchen food scale. We know that each dogs weight will vary a little, depending on if she needs to go pee or poo, and the time of month. But, if a dog gains 3 ounces, that one gets less food for the next couple of weeks.
They are not allowed on furniture unless one of us is on that same piece of furniture. When we get up, they get down. And they don't jump down -- we lift them down. And the house has no stairs.
A puppy will gain weight rapidly for the first 5 or 6 months, and then slow down and stop. Until the adult weight is settled, you just have to watch the tummy. If the tummy looks big, less food. After about 3 or 4 months, the tummy should be about half the circumference of the chest.
One of our previous dogs had IVDD, and slipped a disk (T12) when she was 3 years old. That one got surgery, immense amounts of physical therapy, and learned how to walk again. She was a spinal walker, with a "2-motor" walk, and lived to 15 years. We don't want to do that again if it can be avoided.
Our one is a 5 yr old minature recovering from back surgery now able to walk again but a bit unsteady
Thanks , we love him so much he‘s very smart for his 13 weeks
Just to add, you don't have to get surgery if you can't afford it. Both of ours got IVDD, and we did cage rest. One recovered, and the other's back legs were paralyzed. He's still going strong in a wheelchair. IVDD isn't a death sentence.
It was recommended to us when Bernie had IVDD (despite being a low stage) due to the unpredictability of conservative rest, that we do surgery. That’s going to probably depend on where the slipped disc is, but it’s always good to have insurance at the least. They said there was a possibility we’d be back again and it could be worse or he could become paralyzed quickly. A few months later we had a completely different chronic pain issue that cost a bunch on top of the surgery, and then a few months later he was diagnosed with mitral valve disease. So even if we did just do crate rest, we may have had to do surgery anyway or had to deal with the back to back (no pun intended) costs. If you can prepare ahead of time it’s the way to go due to the uncertainty of cost and how the discs respond.
There has been discussion that not neutering males makes them less likely to suffer from it. As I recall (and I am too lazy to provide links) waiting past a year or not neutering at all reduces the chances of IVDD in males. The added testosterone makes a difference in their overall structure
My bf's favorite breed is the dachshund because he grew up around 4 little wiener dogs and they left a lasting impression. Our first and current dog was chosen by me at the shelter so we agreed that our 2nd dog should be chosen by him and he's set on a dachshund. However, after doing some quick preliminary research on the breed, I found their potential health problems really concerning... can anyone with experience with the breed let me know how prone and prevalent disk, knee, eye, etc problems are for dachshunds? Thank you!
To reduce the likelihood of getting a dog with health issues you should go through a Reputable breeder that does the recommended health testing. Here are the tests the parents of any future puppy should have done: https://www.ofa.org/recommended-tests?breed=DH&var=
In addition, the parents scores on those tests should be public and they should have an OFA # you can use to look up the individual dog in the database.
Health issues can still pop up in puppies of health tested parents, but are less likely to pop up when the breeder has done everything they can to ensure their puppies are genetically healthy by doing the recommended health tests.
I second what u/thesecondparallel said.
Also, don't shy away from exercise. Many Dachshund owners hear "too much exercise is bad" and end up under-exercising their dachshund. Extra weight and low muscle tone does the body no favors. By keeping a dachshund slim you put less pressure on their back and then muscle helps support it.
Hi! I just got a dachshund for my birthday (I’ve been wanting one for so long I did do research and yes I understand dogs are more than gifts hehe) I would love to know more about properly taking care of their backs! I know that I must hold them properly and I do have ramps for the furniture. Also I know no jumping when playing! But recently I’ve been seeing some confusing directions online on how to properly protect and support their backs. I am so scared for if/when my baby will be affected by ivdd I just wanna make sure I’m doing what’s best for him
Thank you for caring, mommy. Just don’t overfeed the guy and keep encouraging the ramps. Don’t let him jump off of furniture! Encourage your family and friends to pick him up properly. If he gets enough exercise he will develop back muscles and be strong. Take him on long walks.
Try to wait to neuter him until 18months, or at LEAST a year. He needs those hormones to develop his back muscles!
He’s a cutie pie!
Thank you so much! After he gets his last round of shots I’ll make sure to take him for walks!
Be prepared for the tiny pterodactyl teefs of terror starting about 3-6 months and will go until 18-ish months. Puppy-proof things you don’t want him/her chewing on, including your fingers and toes.
Teefs of terror! Can I please steal/use that? That's so cute and accurate, such a good way to put it, love it. I promise I'll give you credit tho.
Steal away! No need to credit me, LOL I don’t own the words. I just use’em creatively on the occasion.
Dachshund Tips
Here are my tips from being in Dachshund Rescue and fostering 100+ dogs, plus the combined experience of many other Rescue workers spanning thousands of Dachshunds:
Start with and stick with this rule: No jumping onto or off of furniture. Lift them onto your lap and then put them back down on the floor. Most back injuries happen because this rule is not enforced. Their backs cannot handle the additional stresses that furniture jumping imposes. Sometimes Dachshunds injure themselves and have to be put down. We made them this way because we wanted them to hunt badgers in burrows. They are now prone to painful back and neck injuries, so we must protect them!! No unattended Dachshunds on the furniture!! Ramps are NOT the answer. An excited Dachshund will jump off anything they are up on. And no stairs if they can be avoided.
Always pick up a Dachshund with two hands - one under their chest and the other under their waist or hindquarters. Never allow them to dangle!!
Get them used to your cleaning their teeth daily. They have a tendency to rapidly build up plaque on their teeth. Keeps them healthy and will save you thousands in dental costs over the years. Typical Dachshund dental locally is $2000 - $3500. See your vet for dental care techniques. Also, there are additives for their water that fights tartar buildup, and many Dachshunds find this useful.
Keep them lean and fit, lots of exercise. Extra weight is not good for their backs, and fitness keeps the muscles supporting the spine and neck strong. Consult your Vet for puppy food recommendations.
See your vet at least annually and more often if you have concerns. Do not take “medical” advice from the internet! See your Vet for all questions relating to the health of your Dachshund.
Keep their nails trimmed. Take the long-hairs to the groomer regularly. Inspect your dog’s ears and paws regularly for foxtails if these are in your area.
If you live in an area where mosquitoes are prevalent, monthly heart-worm prevention is recommended.
Work diligently on house training. Get them into a routine and see that they get outside on a regular basis and learn that’s where business is taken care of. Praise and rewards for success reinforce the desired behaviors.
Train your dog to obey your commands both on and off leash. Work hard on getting a fail-safe recall command and practice it often. Very important for the safety of the dog if they will spend any time out of doors off leash. Equally important for on leash, as leashes get dropped. Dachshunds are famous for wiggling out of just a collar when excited. A harness provides additional protection and restraint without additional pressure on their necks. There are too many tragedies not to do this as a top priority.
Start crate training your dog so that they come to see the crate as their safe, warm place. Crate training also helps deter separation anxiety.
Socialize your puppy as soon as he has all his shots. Give him opportunities to meet other people and other dogs of all shapes, sizes and ages in a controlled situation. Be calm and relaxed when you do so. Find a good Puppy Class, and when they’re old enough, an Obedience Class.
Each Dachshund is unique and have their own distinct personality. Find out early what your dog likes - walks, squeaky toys, belly rubs (pretty much a given) - and see that they get plenty.
Enjoy watching your puppy grow and develop!! Both of you have fun!!
And did I mention? No unattended Dogs on the Furniture!!!
u/Lazy_bonzi420, a trainer and groomer, provided these excellent suggestions:
Desensitize their paws right from the beginning. Pick up their feet and gently move your fingers between their pads and toe beans. Dachshunds are notorious for not liking their feet touched if they are not trained that it is OK early on.
Randomly call your pup during the day when you are out of sight and have them ‘find’ you, then praise and reward them. The ‘find me’ game reinforces the most important recall command.
All good rules. Also do not play tug with them. Example: Do not let them tug on a toy while you hold unto it. Also very bad for their backs!!
Thank you this was so helpful!
You’re most welcome. Aloha from Maui!
Stay very very consistent, treats and praises for doing good job at something like potty. They are smart and will test boundaries.
Stawp that dog is so cute ♡ twins!!!
Spine appears normal. He’s lean and fit. Keep him that way. Excessive weight leads to back problems. Lots of exercise strengthens the muscles supporting his neck and spine.
No jumping onto or off of furniture.
Have him neutered.
Do not rely on Reddit comments for veterinary medical advise. See a vet when you have concerns.
jumping onto furnitures is a lot. i need to stop that asap.
i did get him checked with a vet. she said he's okay if he is not experiencing pain of any sort. will go for second vet opinion now. posted to get advice.
I second this, also on and off furniture/ stairs doesn't seem to be a leading factor when your dog has a good diet and exercise per https://www.dachshund-ivdd.uk/
Buy dog ramps; they quite like them.
If he's accustomed to being on the furniture, that cab be a bad habit to break. Definitely get some ramps for the most accessed areas and train him to use it. We still struggle with our 3 year old using the ramps.
Your picture 2/2 shows his spine is straight with no ‘hump’ - which is a very good sign.
Dogs with longer legs have muscles, tendons and sinews that effectively act as shock absorbers. These dogs can jump on and off furniture all their lives without a problem.
The Dachshund has very short legs and more of the shock of jumping down is transmitted to the neck and spine. You will hear anecdotal stories of Dachshunds who ‘jumped all the time’ without problems.
My advice comes from the combined experiences of a major Dachshund Rescue organization of which I am a member. This advice is based on the experience gleaned from actually thousands of Dachshunds!
Pick your boy up for cuddles and rubbies, then put him back down on the ground. You will give him his best chance of a good life free of back problems.
Neutering has no causal link to reducing spinal issues
If anything neutering below the age of 24 months increases the risk.
I agree. Just worry when there is something to worry, like seems to be in pain, or falls from furniture, or walking very slowly.
I've always been careful with my Doxies. Knowing about the back problems; cradle the dogs like babies on their stomachs facing your forearm and learn to handle them without contorting their backs.
Just in case you're interested, here's the ramps I have in my home! I did a lot of research for options, and these were the best ones I could find for the price. My dachshund had a scare after jumping off a bed. Luckily it wasn't permanent and bedrest fixed the issue, but furniture jumping is a huge cause for back trauma, so it's really important you try and stop that. Trying to train him to wait for me to pick him up was not enough to curb jumping; ramps are the best way I found.
Couch ramp (smaller), adjustable
Bed ramp (bigger) - the best ramp I could find for a lower price. I got an open box deal so I saved some $$. The screws are a little wonky; I think there was one I never got completely lined up but it's sturdy enough. My doxie LOVES this ramp, he instantly knew it was for him and was super happy about it. He uses it every single day and it has survived movers and a moving truck without me taking it apart. Also i can see the issue with the carpet but my dachshund has never had a problem. I think with bigger dogs it's more of an issue but since they're so light the ramp works for them.
Make sure you measure the height of the landing spot for wherever you're putting the ramp, and make sure it lines up approximately with the height of the max height of the ramp. You also want there to be space around the ramp. Where they want the ramp to be might not be the most convenient for you; you have to make sure that it's the first thing they naturally see whenever they're running towards the furniture they want to jump on, and that'll help. If you have trouble getting them to use it, positive reinforcement with treats can help.
I have a Canadian grand Champion conformation standard dachshund, her spine looks like this. It's normal.
Looks completely normal. He looks to be the same age as my youngest wiener and his back looks like this as well.
https://www.dachshund-ivdd.uk/lifestyle-advice/body-condition/ Keeping your baby at a healthy weight is essential when owning a dachshund because of their delicate backs. Added weight puts pressure on their spines and puts them much more at risk of IVDD. Although chunky dogs might seem cute and harmless, this is not the breed for a chunker.
Another way to keep a doxie at a good weight is look down at them and compare to a butternut squash. If they look like the butternut squash, yay! If they're skinner or wider, time to evaluate their health.
I told my tech vet sister the squash guide and she loved it. It's a good way to describe to people without a visual.
Hi! I just got a dachshund for my birthday (I’ve been wanting one for so long I did do research and yes I understand dogs are more than gifts hehe) I would love to know more about properly taking care of their backs! I know that I must hold them properly and I do have ramps for the furniture. Also I know no jumping when playing! But recently I’ve been seeing some confusing directions online on how to properly protect and support their backs. I am so scared for if/when my baby will be affected by ivdd I just wanna make sure I’m doing what’s best for him
Get pet insurance!
Big time! And something with lifetime coverage for Dachshunds. Our girl just hit 2 and we've been told she's got allergies, and I don't know I just didn't expect that to be so expensive to deal with so glad we have good lifetime cover let alone if god forbid she ever has issues with her back down the line
I had a pitbull mix that got IVDD and we spent 10k for her MRI, surgery and recovery. It was so emotionally traumatizing for me, and certainly for her. She was only 5, and we couldn't justify putting her down, so we used money we saved for a house project to pay for her surgery.
With 2 dachshunds now, I have pet insurance for both and it is worth having piece of mind.
Second this. It can feel like a huge waste of money until it’s needed. I hope I never have to use it tho.
Our breeder recommended a dig pit, to satisfy the need to dig and strengthen muscles. Oh, and don't neuter early, they need to grow fully!
Congratulations your puppy is a cutie pie!🥰
I’m honestly in love with him
Teach early potty, they have small bladders and will need to go often. Also you will go fully mad the first few months but it’s all worth it in the end.
And keep them on a routine for it all
You will want to teach people to pick him up properly - this video explains. Also, even though you have ramps, you really should supervise when they are on the furniture -- they can get excited and still want to jump, so it's best that you anticipate that and direct to the ramp or lift them down.
I have a typed out doc of my dachshund tips. They might be helpful.
I also have some potty training tips.
THANK YOU!!
I posted a picture of my puppy swimming in 3 feet of water and the first response that I received is that I need to get a life jacket for him. I’ve thought about this and I want to respond- I’ve had 7 dachshunds in my lifetime and they have all lived long and healthy lives which have eventually ended due to some form of cancer unfortunately. My dogs have been healthy, happy, and strong, and have never had back issues. I have exercised them to ensure that they have maintained a healthy weight and developed muscle tone.
I’ve also done my best to provide the best nutrition I could afford at the time.
I think my dogs have been healthy because they have played, swam, run up and down stairs, scrapped with one another and generally lived a dog’s life. I haven’t put them in a stroller, a harness, or carried them to avoid them getting hurt. Just like children, we can’t protect our pets to the point that they don’t develop the strength and immunity to live healthy lives.
100% agree and I raise mine the same way. Also the amount of posts that blow my mind… “are my dogs interacting ok?” When the dogs are literally PLAYING. Anyway couldn’t agree more.
Slideshow. I hate Slideshows.
exercises for dachshund back health
Key Considerations for Dachshund Back Health:
Low-Impact Exercises: Due to their long backs and susceptibility to intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), focus on low-impact exercises to avoid strain.
Strengthening Core Muscles: Strengthening the core can help support their spine. Look for exercises that engage their abdominal and back muscles.
Avoid Jumping: Minimize activities that involve jumping or climbing stairs, as these can put excessive pressure on their spine.
Regular, Short Walks: Daily walks (10-20 minutes) can help maintain their overall health without overexerting their back.
Swimming: If possible, swimming is an excellent low-impact exercise that strengthens muscles without stressing the spine.
Recommended Exercises:
Gentle Stretching: Encourage gentle stretching of their legs and back. This can be done by guiding them to stretch out while standing.
Controlled Walking: Use a leash to guide them on flat surfaces, ensuring they walk at a steady pace.
Balance Exercises: Use a balance disc or wobble board to help improve their core strength. Start with short sessions and gradually increase the duration.
Cavaletti Rails: Set up low obstacles for them to step over, which can help with coordination and muscle strength without excessive strain.
Important Note: Always consult with your veterinarian before starting any new exercise routine, especially if your dachshund has a history of back issues. Regular check-ups can help monitor their spine health and prevent potential problems.
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