Optimal Temperature Range
The consensus across discussions is that the ideal room temperature for sleep is between 60°F to 68°F (15.6°C to 20°C) [1]
[2:4]
[5:2]. This range helps facilitate the natural drop in body temperature needed to initiate and maintain good sleep quality. Cooler temperatures are generally preferred, as they help the body cool down, which is essential for entering deeper sleep stages like REM
[5:2].
Effects of Temperature on Sleep
Sleeping in a room that is too warm can make it difficult to fall asleep and stay asleep [2:1]
[3]. Conversely, a cooler environment can speed up the body's natural cooling process, aiding in faster sleep onset and improved sleep quality
[4:3]. However, individual preferences vary, and some people find comfort in warmer bedding within a cool room
[4:1]
[4:2].
Scientific Insights
Research has shown that ambient temperature directly affects REM sleep, which is crucial for memory consolidation [5:1]. The melanin-concentrating hormone system plays a role in modulating REM sleep based on room temperature
[5:3]. Matthew Walker, a sleep neuroscientist, emphasizes the importance of a cool sleeping environment to aid the body in reaching its lowest core temperature overnight
[5:2].
Personal Experiences and Adjustments
Many individuals adjust their thermostat before bed to achieve a cooler environment, often setting it between 64°F and 68°F [1:4]
[5:4]. Some use fans or air conditioning to maintain this temperature, especially during warmer months
[3]
[4:9]. Personal experiences highlight the importance of balancing room temperature with bedding choices, as excessive warmth from blankets can counteract the benefits of a cool room
[5:10].
Considerations Beyond Temperature
While room temperature is a significant factor, other elements such as bedding material, clothing, and even foot temperature can influence sleep quality [5:9]
[5:11]. Additionally, maintaining good sleep hygiene practices, like avoiding screens before bed and using the bed only for sleep, can complement the benefits of an optimal sleeping environment
[4:11].
The ideal temprature for sleep is 60°F to 65°F (15.6°C to 18.3°C), so it needs to be cool (not cold) to fall asleep. If it feels warm or hot, it's too hot, which can keep you up all night. The inconvenient part is temperature varies daily, so you can't assume that the same setup will work every day. The only solution I've found to this is checking the temperature daily. Note that when I say temperature I mean room and body temperature. Being in a cold room with hot clothing and bedding will pose the same problem. It should feel cool.
Absolutely. I can’t fall asleep unless it’s 60-65.
Me neither. I can’t sleep in hotels that don’t let you adjust the room temperature - inevitably too hot.
Yeah I get my best sleep in hotels that have AC.
Also with their curtains being super blackout I can actually get proper sleep.
Do you check the temperatures a couple of hours before bed and then adjust the cooling accordingly? I struggle to change my indoor temp based on the daily temp outside, I usually just keep it at 64 degrees.
Only in Summer when it's very hot. I have the fan on a timer since it gets colder midsleep. Otherwise, I just check the temperature right before going to bed and adjust accordingly.
Try living with hot flashes every thirty minutes. I could not sleep for years but, after fifty years, they are finally on the wan.
That's a little on the low end for me, but I think it depends a bit on your climatizatoon and conditioning.
Yup. I fall asleep best in cool temps around 10 pm. Then I wake up around 2 am and need to get warm to fall back to sleep.
Too warm, and I have no chance at all of getting any sleep.
I have yet to find myself too cold to fall asleep, so long as I have a comforter.
I’m in Northern California and we don’t have AC. 68-70F feels best for sleep with spring/summer/fall silk duvet insert. When I use light weight down comforter, I get sweaty at times. I feel like for down comforter room temperature needs to be lower that 68F or one need to be a cold sleeper.
The optimal temp identified was 68 degrees Fahrenheit
Is there a research on this. Just curious. I agree simply based on my experience:)
64-68 is definitely an ideal range for me
For me personally if it’s too warm it does make sleeping much more difficult
I wanna say there some research out there that says sleeping in a cooler room improves sleep quality. I’m guessing ‘cooler’ is probably subjective
I have noticed that the temperature in my bedroom greatly affects whether I am going to have a good sleep or a really bad sleep. Does the same happen to you?
I cannot sleep if the temperature is above 18C/64F so I have to run the air conditioner for 6/7 months of the year every night.
Yes. My ideal temperature range is 75-77 ish and this is a major source of tension with people!
Yes, it's pretty common knowledge that you should have your bedroom a few degrees colder than the rest of your house to help with sleep quality.
Everyone loves a warm, snuggly bed, but sleeping in a cold environment has been shown to allow people to get to sleep faster, and improves sleep quality.
Being wrapped up in warm/heated blankets makes the process of falling asleep more "comfortable", but reduces the benefits of sleeping and can leave you waking up overheated or sweaty the next morning.
Overall, the benefits of a cool/cold sleeping environment far outweigh the negatives of being a little chillier for the fifteen minutes or so it takes to fall asleep.
i agree a cold environment helps me sleep, but not without a warm bed. i think it is the cold fresh air that makes me sleep well. not actually being cold. on cold nights i wake up to the detriment of my night rest
the benefits of a cold environment come from speeding up the natural cooling process your body does to itself at night, a warm bed mitigates this effect
like i said; not in my experience.
cold environment, warm bed, i sleep good
cold environment, cold bed, i wake
Agree. Room has got to be cool, covers on the bed. If the room isn't quite cool enough a sheet will do to cover up with. Oh, and a fan. Got to be some air movement.
Learned this from the Joe Rogan podcast with Matthew Walker. For anyone struggling with sleep, watch that podcast. I lower my thermostat at night, and I sleep much better now.
Your body naturally increases and decreases in temperature over the course of a day, gets to it's lowest point overnight. accelerating that process (and disconnecting from screens so your brain can unwire itself) will help get to sleep faster
For me, it's getting under the cover cold, then warming up as I fall asleep. That's just the best feeling. However, it needs to be in a cold room. I hate being warm before going to my bed, it takes me ages to fall asleep.
Get a fan with a timer. Set it for 30 mins. Cool breeze, white noise.
Out like a light
It takes me less than 5. I keep my bedroom cool Las well (66 in winter, 68-72 in summer). I do the same thing every night - say prayers of Thanksgiving, clear my mind, turn on my right side, and somewhere in the middle of that, or shortly after, I go out.
I am a freak. All I normally need to do is close my eyes, get comfortable and I’m asleep in under a minute.
It is a gift.
But I’m single and I sleep alone (well other than my doggo)
Good sleep hygiene. When you enter into bed, you shouldn't have looked at screens for an hour or so beforehand, and the bed should be there only for sleeping (not twiddling on your phone, reading, etc.)
It takes time but once you do it, you fall asleep regularly within minutes of entering the bed.
Best sleep I ever had in my life was in a sleeping bag in a literally freezing barn
Source: Matthew Walker, a sleep neuroscientist.
>So an optimal temperature is about 68 degrees Fahrenheit or about 18 and a half degrees Celsius. And the reason is that your brain and your body need to drop their core temperature by about two or three degrees Fahrenheit to initiate good sleep. And that's the reason why you'll always find it easier to fall asleep in a room that's too cold than too hot. So having a cool room actually takes your brain and body in the right temperature direction to get good sleep
Can confirm, my thermostat is usually set to 72-74 throughout the day and before bed I always lower the temp down to 67-69 F. Since I started doing that I haven’t had a bad nights sleep since
Do they explain why the body needs to drops it’s temperature for good sleep?
I don’t know about you, but my wife would absolutely hate this temperature, no matter the scientific study
Without going into too much detail, a problem I have with these recommendations is that it is never made clear how optimal temperature relates to amount of clothing and blankets. So for example, would the optimal temperature for a nude person with no blankets and a fully clothed person with thick blankets be the same?
Just a guess but this would be dependent on what one is wearing and the tog of the quilt etc? Some equilibrium of heat loss and heat generated? (or something, just putting thoughts out)
>When Schmidt and his team examined the brains of mice, their hunch was confirmed: There's a specific population of neurons in the hypothalamus that does just that. These neurons, called melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons, were found to increase REM sleep when the room temperature is at the high end of one's comfort zone. Mice that were genetically engineered to lack MCH receptors didn't increase REM sleep at warm temperatures, essentially rendering them temperature-blind in terms of sleep regulation.
Nobody's going to let them engineer people with missing neurons.
Wondering if that’s why we get fever dreams. Higher body temperature -> stronger REM sleep
Yeah why wouldn't they say the most important piece of information here?
We have determined that there is a perfect temperature for humans to get the best possible sleep... No we aren't telling you
Give me subzero temperatures and a nice blanket, just don’t cover my feet please. Maybe feet temperature is what’s really important here? Hmmm.
Feet lose heat quicker than most other parts of your body iirc, so I guess if they’re covered you’ll over heat at your current room temp
Reference: Noemie Komagata, Blerina Latifi, Thomas Rusterholz, Claudio L.A. Bassetti, Antoine Adamantidis, and Markus H. Schmidt: Dynamic REM sleep modulation by ambient Temperature and the critical role of the melanin concentrating hormone system. Current Biology. 29, 1-12, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.05.009
tl;dr: consider setting your room temperature from 60 - 68 for chronic insomnia and other sleep issues. I have had the worst, most untreatable circadian rhythm disorders ever my whole life and I finally feel like I have a real leg up on this.
...
I've been staying at a motel lately that has a good, reasonably quiet AC unit.
I had been running an inadvertent experiment over the last weeks where I set my room AC temp abnormally low to 60 and had been getting the best sleep of my life. In fact, sleeping was pretty much all I had been doing. I only set it this low because it was balls hot when I walked in but just kind of liked it after.
The other day, I turned off the cooler and my room warmed up to 74 and got the usual--get sort of tired, try to sleep, not have much motivation to sleep.
It dawned on me to turn back on my AC. I dropped the temp to 64, and slept like a baby.
I find it really odd that there's this galaxy of medications and sleep doctors but not one person has ever suggested this despite research suggesting the same.
Low temp, no light whatsoever (everything with a light in my room gets electrical tape on it) and consistent ambient noise are my 3 go tos for sleep issues. It doesn’t always work for me but sleeping in a hot room is murder for me.
I’ve found the same. Ex liked the temp to be about 75, I’m dropping it to 72 & sleep so much better. I’ll drop it farther to check.
I was under the covers the same. Actually felt a bit more cozy.
Truth is, however, people sleep differently for all number of reasons and it's OK for couples to not share the same bed all the time.
Sleep wasn’t the reason for the divorce but mine has certainly improved without him…
It's a scientific fact that the brain sleeps better in temperatures under 70° lots of research
How does that really work though?
From what I've read the body regenerates a lot faster especially the brain when it is in a cooler state, obviously there's a range if you get too cold is no good but I also just believe since it's harder to sleep when it's warm you get less sleep which is recovery so im sure its a combo, also when it's hot it's kind of hard to control at least with the cold you can keep adding layers
This is a part of "sleep hygiene" which is always the first line of treatment.
Thank you. It's borderline insulting, like someone who just learned about keto telling a type 1 diabetic they don't need to take insulin anymore.
Cool. Cool, cool, cool. Glad that worked for you, cool.
Nope, not a solution. Oh, you also have a cure for Celiac and Autism from your five minute google sesh? Neat.
All I can do to change the temperature is open a window but then every car that drives by the house sounds like the Germans invading
Hahahaha the germans invading wtf
I would like to know if it makes sense for me to set my window air conditioners to turn off after I am already asleep and turn back on before I wake up. Saving energy of course. I found many sites saying that the body wants to be cool in order to sleep well, but I'm having a hard time believing that. Firstly in Europe most people don't use AC and there is no evidence im aware of that they suffer from bad sleep. Second, it's a new invention and I can't imagine our bodies have changed to need AC. What do you guys think?
i am literally awake right now because of nightmares caused by the ac being blocked and am waiting for the room to cool off before sleeping again. it matters. every single night. 100% undebatable. make ur room hot and then sleep and try it urself. its very obvious once it happens lol.
People lived for thousands of years without AC and still do. This is 100% nonsense. I've been sleeping with my room in the upper 80s all summer.
humans survived without modern medicine, electricity, internet, who needs that, its all bullshit. (also scienctific studies have been done on this so its actually factual). btw people used to sleep outside, not on a 6th floor apartment building or whatever. and just because youve been sleeping like that doesnt mean u wouldnt benefit from having it a bit cooler. also genetics play a part. nice try to flex tho, youre so cool and macho cuz u sleep with ur room hot. ur username tells me u have an ego complex so i get it lmao.
Scientifically, I can’t comment however, why not try it out for a week and see if you feel well rested? If you wake up, then maybe leave your a/c on. Also, does your window a/c have a fan option? Might save you some money using that instead.
I’ll try and find a source for this, but your CNS has to lower its temperature below normal in order to go into REM sleep. Ergo, your room should be comfortably cool, and if you have to pick between too hot and too cold, pick the cold option. You’ll sleep better.
Yes, I used to work at a mattress store, this is accurate. Cooler to help you fall/stay asleep. I'd say as long as you aren't waking up from the heat you are fine turning the A/C off after you fall asleep.
I was told this as a new parent. Its always better for the baby to sleep in a too cold room than a too hot room.
If you look at the daily temperature changes, they start falling after dusk, and continue falling, with the coldest part of the day being just before dawn.
If you've ever gone tent camping on a cold night without an adequate sleeping bag, you become very aware of being exposed to the elements as the night wears on.
So it's not hard to imagine that we've evolved to be used to this, before humans had indoor heating.
Do you think if the sun does not rise at all, the temperature would then just keep going down?
If the sun just didnt rise because the earth quit spinning the "dark side of the earth" would continue to get colder. There are other pretty major issues with stopping the rotation of a celestial body so it probably wouldnt be our first concern. If the sun didnt rise because it mysteriously dissapeared or exploded we would be fucked in a myriad of ways and I'd imagine the cold once again takes the back seat to more pressing issues.
As the other commenter said it would cause a lot of other problems, but for a moment consider the polar regions. Yes, in theory the places in perpetual darkness would continue getting colder until they came close to absolute zero. In practice, however, weather systems redistribute warmer temperatures so there will be a limit on how cold it can get. The lowest average minimum daily temperature at the South Pole is -63°C, for example.
Unless the temp in your room will change drastically by turning off the AC, you're probably fine. If it'll stay within around 15°F of where you fall asleep, your body likely won't notice while you're unconscious
This kinda depends on what that temp is tho. The change from 60°F to 75°F is very different in feeling than going from 75°F to 90°F
Insightful Yap Incoming:
So to give some context, I am a 21 year old Male living in the Dominican Republic for 8 years after growing up in the Netherlands. I have struggled with sleeping for as long as I can remember and am slowly realizing and accepting that I might be the problem and that my lifestyle isn’t optimized for me to stick to my sleeping rules that I sometimes (very loosely) set for myself.
I have always learned and read that being in a cold room is optimal for sleep, and I usually hear about 18c-22c is the sweet spot. Since I come from a pretty chilly place (netherlands) I always thought to myself that I should be able to handle the average scientifically proven sleep temperature, right?
I would always put my ac to 22 in my room because it was the temp, that I could handle but every morning I would wake up with back and leg pain mainly from muscle aches or what I thought was improper posture. It was the kind of cold that when I would leave my bed in the middle of the night to go to the bathroom, I would have to be quick because I wanted to be out of the room, and coming back in I sprinted to the bed to hug myself in the warm covers or I would get too cold.
Quick note: I do have a ceiling fan aswell that I also use to put on max blast that might be a reason contributing the cold or even the dry air feeling I have in my room.
Last night I felt in an experimental mood and thought, what if I just turn up the temp a lil bit and turn my ceiling fan speed to 1. At first the temp felt a bit weird because I wasn’t used to it and it was “hotter” than usual. But after 10 minutes I didnt even notice it.
I was able to fall asleep, and when I woke up next morning, tadaaaa…. gone. I didn’t feel the muscles aching, or that forcefield of trying to pull me back into bed, or the thought that my life sucks (lmao). It felt like this is how it should feel for normal people to wakeup.
I have now learned that maybe there is a difference between cold and cool, and that whatever isnt comfortable for you would be cold, and that it should feel cool. Also im very interested in how previously I would stay in bed for hours after falling asleep because of this mental maybe physical feeling of feeling stuck and glued to my bed and now I feel more free to get up? Is it the cold air surrounding that makes me wanna stay in my cozy bed? Or the fact that my body would hurt and I wouldn’t wanna move? Is it that my maybe Dutch body hasn’t adjusted to the DR even after 8 years (no way but..) Or is there something else going on aswell?
Is this something that other people have also experienced, and am I some sort of sensitive to low temperature or is this what people are trying to teach, but maybe are doing a confusing job at? Or did I misunderstand something and should have just listened to my body instead of what the internet says ?
I have my AC set to 22 Celsius but my blanket is very warm. It’s just that any colder than that affects my sinuses and makes my nose dry with an AC, but when I lived in cold countries with temps around 0-10 Celsius I would sleep with the window open a little. If the heating was on too strong I wouldn’t be sleepy at all, but much of this might be anecdotal since am from a hot climate
Everyone’s different. I keep my house at 66°F/~19°C. I’d be sweating at 22°C. Just do whatever works for you
Yes, you should listen to your body and experiment because everyone is different. Cool and dry generally works for me, but not cold (unless it's winter and I don't have a choice).
Being in the UK, it's quite funny hearing 18-22C described as cold! But I guess it's relative to the typical temperature of where you live. Above 18C would certainly be too hot for me to sleep especially because I find it harder to sleep without a duvet. I have a quiet fan by my bed for when it gets that warm.
I would wake up to an empty house and divorce papers if I set the temp that low.
Crack open the window and snuggle in a down comforter.
Old school! Yes, I do that when the air temp allows, but we get extremes of heat and cold that make this impractical for a lot of the year
Live in the Great Lakes area - but wherever you live, and however you manage, I totally agree - fresh air while you sleep is delightful!
I use a hot water bottle ... I put it under the covers 20 minutes or so before going to bed, and keep the room chilly otherwise. Cheap solution and so snuggly.
You know how expensive that would be in Florida?
Another good reason for me not to live in Florida...
Alright. And I took that personally. If karma exists you’ll be shoveling snow for the next few days.
We’ve programmed our thermostat to auto set to 60 after 11:00 PM. House cools down to the low 60’s as we sleep and the down comforter on our bed keeps us toasty warm all night. At 7:00 AM the heat pops back on and warms the house to 70. We’ve had it this way for 30 years.
Don’t waste your time looking for the temperature. It just says “high temperature “
“Thus, the scientists stressed that high temperature in the air of the bedroom affects the quality of sleep positively”
This is the quality scientific reporting I go to loyal7dogs.com for.
You mean loyal7dogs.com isn't a reputable source?
I've noticed that there is a correlation between the dreams I get and the sleeping position I am in during the dreams. When I sleep facing up (on my back, head to ceiling), I am more likely to experience sleep paralysis and nightmares. Asked around irl and on the web and others have too. So perhaps the best way to have happy dreams is to find a position that works.
Here are some studies I found about the topic:
I have found the exact same thing with myself. Sleeping on back = sleep paralysis and/or nightmares.
69F gives me the best dreams.
Wow a little old, but good for you.
I take what I can get.
Giggedy
oddly enough I can't sleep when the air is warm ... but then I'm not a mouse.
how does room temperature affect sleep quality
Key Considerations:
Optimal Temperature Range: The ideal room temperature for sleep is generally between 60°F to 67°F (15°C to 19°C). This range helps facilitate the body's natural drop in core temperature, which is essential for sleep onset.
Thermoregulation: Your body regulates its temperature during sleep. A cooler environment can help promote deeper sleep stages, while a room that is too warm can lead to restlessness and frequent awakenings.
Sleep Stages: Studies suggest that cooler temperatures can enhance slow-wave sleep (deep sleep) and REM sleep, both crucial for restorative sleep and overall health.
Humidity Levels: High humidity can make a room feel warmer than it is, potentially disrupting sleep. Aim for a humidity level of around 30-50% for optimal comfort.
Personal Preference: Individual comfort levels can vary. Some people may prefer slightly warmer or cooler conditions, so it's important to find what works best for you.
Takeaways:
Experiment with Temperature: If you're struggling with sleep quality, try adjusting your room temperature within the recommended range to see what helps you feel most comfortable.
Use Bedding Wisely: Lightweight, breathable bedding can help regulate your temperature, especially in warmer months.
Consider Sleepwear: Wearing moisture-wicking sleepwear can also help maintain a comfortable body temperature throughout the night.
Recommendation: If you find it difficult to maintain a consistent temperature, consider using a fan or air conditioner in warmer months and adjusting your bedding in colder months to create a comfortable sleep environment.
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