It looks like you have very little margin on you serve, you hit both serves exactly the same way. You are somewhat slicing the ball and not much wrist movement. So your focus needs to be on supenationa and pronation. Using your wrist the right way will open up a lot more shot types, plus a kick serve too.

Kick second serves will give you more margin and you can achieve 0% faults with a good serve-speed.

A great drill to get a more powerful serve is to serve from your own serviceline and hit it normally: you'll need to hit down a lot, use your wrist a lot more. That a great way to feel what you need to generate power.

More hip rotation and a better drop.

The birthday hat drill would help you too …

Everything is great only you tighten up quite a bit as you hit. Try and hit very relaxed to see how it feels. You may want to slow it down until you get smoother.

That's great serve. Just need to incorporate more legs

Feel the tension in the hips. Feel the energy load in your legs while upper body is still languid

Pretty good motion and weight transfer. Try to keep the racket on edge toward the ball as if you were gonna hit it with the side of your racket, then pronate at the last second right before contact. Toss is inconsistent. Try to toss it more into the court for a flat serve.

https://youtube.com/shorts/geZN0k-dmBI?si=wFNbPeXyGBRJsXhK

Toss the ball a bit closer, so you can hit it a higher point and land after you hit. It will also help pronation at right time, you are pronating too early.

https://preview.redd.it/qtno57xfkwjf1.jpeg?width=1080&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=ce5e87768fc6375a16b110f4a40cc0f1f754507b

This is looking pretty good; don't get down on yourself.

Try tossing closer to the baseline. You load your legs, and then you kind of fall forward into the court. Whatever energy you are storing in your legs is going forward and not up, and that may be because the toss is a little too forward into the court. My guess is that when you miss, you are missing into the net. Think of the serve as a throwing motion "up" to the contact point.

Also, to get a little more power, tuck your tossing arm into your belly as you swing upwards rather than letting it flail to the side.

You gotta launch up into it, you seem to be sliding forward. Go after it

I would say you are serving at 80mph ish, but you can reach 100-110 if you work on these points since you look strong and fit :

1. stay more side way , your right foot came in front of the left ( and foot fault attention to that ) and your hips are just facing forward. You need to keep your right foot behind the left when you load so your hips are sideway .
2. use your legs more and jump toward the ball, right now you are hitting with minimal height

3)keep the left hand up longer and use it to initiate the motion of the right hand. Your left arm is used to keep your spine up until you snap forward but also to give you angular momentum and bring your right hand faster forward

You're very front on for your serve. You need to turn your body and coil more. It'll probably throw out the rhythm of your serve whilst you do it. Still, you seem to get some reasonable power with it, so it could become a weapon if you clean everything up.

You foot fault like crazy

I think you can bend your knees a fair bit more here.

https://preview.redd.it/fj63t0sg8d2f1.png?width=474&format=png&auto=webp&s=d4e225b95c00a40a75b4c2f2fc149e7321e38735

FAULT

This looks really solid - only comment is that maybe your right foot comes around a little too much. If it were tucked a bit more you might get a bit more hip rotation …

Your recovery look like it take you out of a stable stance, what are you going to do if your opponent return it?

For me, from what I see, it's a 10. We would have to see the direction of the ball.

Stop left hand near your chest after dropping it

Overall it looks really good. As long as your serves are in, consistent, and with pace you dont need to change much of anything. That only things I can nit pick would be your left arm could be tucked a little more after so it isn't flailing around, you over rotate just a tad but not much at all when loading. The last thing would be that your right arm is a bit stiff. Maybe try loosing up your wrist a bit.

Its a jump serve btw :) i just didnt get enough jump because the line was so close to the wall

I’m assuming you have limited space behind the serving line and that’s why you’re taking a two step approach. That’s completely fine but make sure to really bring back your arms and make the most out of those steps.

As for the actual swing, your hips are in a good spot and rotating forward, so make sure you really rotate your upper body back and get a nice shoulder hip separation. This allows your body to be loaded and ready to generate torque as you rotate your core into your arm swing. Right now you’re swinging mostly with your shoulder which minimizes your arm swing speed and also hurts your shoulder.

Here’s a video that shows a good example of shoulder hip separation. See how his upper body is drawn back while his hips are rotated forward. You’re going to feel your core stretching as you do this, and once you release this stretch by rotating your core, it leads to a faster and safer arm swing.

If you're trying to topspin this is the correct approach however topspin serves are really easy to pass and you need to actually put spin on the ball when you toss it. If you're float serving it should be a much smaller toss and a much quicker approach (one step both feet land and jump). You don't need to jump that high to serve unless you need to be on top of the ball

I would say everything 😅 toss and approach

I know this is not the answer your looking for but like you should master servings while standing

Or just master your form if you could master it then servings will be alot easier

A consistent toss is the most important part of your serve. So do practice your service toss at home, consistent height and position while moving your feet to the pinpoint position if that is your preference.

As a beginner take your racket back to the trophy position to hide your intent. Do not change your grip, stay hammer grip.

Practice your ball toss by putting your racket on the ground and tossing the ball and aim for the strings.

Work on visualization. Also pick a pro who you want to emulate and watch their practice sessions or matches whenever you can.

Grab a towel and roll it to about the length of your racket. Put a few rubber bands around the towel. Now practice your service motion and try to keep the momentum going so the towel doesn't drop.

Throw a ball with your service hand to help you with strength and flexibility.

Practice your service motion focusing on just your legs. Really work on exploding and rotating up to the ball.

Look up stretches for drummers and practice your wrist flexibility and strength to help with your wrist snap.

Won’t be anywhere as good as actual serve practice unfortunately but

1. Practice your toss a bunch
2. Hang a ball from a string attached to something so ball rests about where contact point should be. Just practice your form to slowly contacting that ball
3. Shadow swings

Pro tip: find a tall wall (perhaps the side of a large building) and pound overheads into the ground, which will accentuate the wrist snap motion for both serve and overhead. This will build muscle memory and deliver heavier and more consistent serves.

If you have a spare racket you don't use you could cut the strings and practice the motion and try and get the ball through the hoop without framing it.

The main thing I see is you’re waiting too long to hit the ball.

The ball is at max height at 0:12 and starts dropping around the 0:13 mark.

You should try to jump into and accelerate through the ball as soon as it starts coming back down. If you make a point to hit it at max height or close to max height every time, it’ll help with your consistency.

Keep your arm extended after the release as well. It will help with positioning so you’re staying forward and your hip is over the baseline instead of falling backwards away from the ball after the toss.

Hope that helps!

Ur body open too early due to ur tossing direction. Try tossing at 12 o'clock

Your technique looks great for a recreational player. The first and most important thing that I would change is trying to jump forward and land inside the baseline. This way you will get more power.

The way to do that is to coil a little bit more when you’re bending your knees. Think of your right hip turning a little bit more towards the back.

I suggest watch Federer videos and focus on the hips area while he’s going in the trophy pose and realising forwards.

I think a side view would help a lot. I think this view from the back is masking some issues that we can’t see.

You’re only pushing off with only your right leg, see how your right foot has already left the ground but your left foot is still on it. This results in a myriad of issues, but the biggest ones are bad weight transfer, which is also related how you’re not uncoiling your body, just rotating and opening up shoulder. You’re also holding onto the racket head a little bit too much, just let it go. There are other issues as well, but I imagine they’ll probably be fixed if you fix the two main issues listed

Good comments above. It is POSSIBLE that you are rotating your hips too early, which causes the right leg concern, and also leads to you falling to the left on some of these serves. If you are falling left, you are losing power, probably. Same outcome from rotating hips around too early. But...no guarantee this is it.

Pretty good serve! I see two big things that could improve accuracy and reliability that have to do with your toss.

1. Balance. You fade off to the left in your follow through which robs you of power and accuracy. Make sure your toss is going into the court so you can “go get it” and finish stepping forward.

2. Toss height (or contact height). You have a short toss (which can be ok e.g. Kyrgios) but you let it drop too far most times. Hit at the apex or increase your toss height so you can comfortably extend fully up and through the contact point.

I struggle with bad tosses too sometimes so I recognized this right away. Your serve is respectable though. The serves I see all the way to 4.0 usually don’t look nearly so good.

I mean every ball was in but i'd say def work on your footwork. I'm not sure if it's an acceptable way but why you'd want to bring your right leg back from the behind RIGHT next to your left leg in the trophy position so your stance is super narrow when you start the swing and generate all of the power. Naturally an even shoulder to shoulder - wide balanced stance would be the preferred form for the serve.. There's just something off about the lean back and the movement of your right leg before contact.

Work on your rocking motion, and put more weight on your back foot when rocking back, you also have something called a racket leak on your serve, go ahead and look that up on you tube it should show you how to fix it and also fix your toss. Toss in front of your left eye or a little to the right of it in front of the baseline so that when you jump towards the ball your body lands fully in front of you and not diagonally to the left or in the same spot which I saw a lot of in the video

You can improve your racket drop. Have a look at this video.

https://youtu.be/QQ7CEcWfA0U

Yep also looking back at the video i missed something, when you drop your racket you only drop it using your wrist. For example pretend you are trying to scratch your back, your elbow points up and your forearm and your wrist are both behind your back becuase thats the only way your hand reaches. That is the exact position you should be trying to achieve on the racket drop, you are putting a lot of stress on your shoulder and it might lead to injury