TL;DR Use soft materials like rugs, curtains, and acoustic panels to absorb sound and reduce echo.
Soft Materials for Sound Absorption
One of the most effective ways to reduce echo is by introducing soft materials into the room. Rugs on the floor can significantly dampen sound reflections [1:1]
[5:6]. Hanging curtains or tapestries on walls can also help absorb sound
[1:2]
[5:4]. Fabrics are particularly good at deadening sound, so consider using them wherever possible
[5:1].
Acoustic Panels
Acoustic panels are another excellent option for reducing echo. They can be placed on walls or ceilings to absorb sound [2:3]
[3:1]. DIY solutions include hanging rockwool panels or creating custom panels with fabric and foam
[3:1]
[3:3]. Acoustic panels can be aesthetically pleasing as well, with options for custom prints or artwork
[3:3].
Furniture Arrangement
Adding more furniture to the room can help break up sound waves and reduce echo. Bookshelves, cabinets, and tables can be strategically placed to disrupt sound paths [4:1]
[4:4]. Placing sound-absorbing materials under furniture, such as eggcarton-like foam, can also contribute to reducing echo
[4:1].
Microphone Solutions
For those experiencing echo during calls, using a condenser microphone can help filter out environmental noise [1:5]. A microphone closer to your mouth will capture less echo from the room
[1:4].
Additional Tips
Consider adding plants in corners to help diffuse sound [1:3]. If you have high ceilings, hanging baffles or cloud panels can further reduce echo
[3:3]
[4:4]. For temporary fixes, even placing sweaters or blankets over hard surfaces can make a difference
[1:2].
I recently moved into a new house, and my room is still pretty empty — just a table and two chairs for now. During a call, a client pointed out that my voice had a noticeable echo. I assume it’s due to the lack of furniture and sound-absorbing materials.
What are some effective (and budget-friendly) ways to reduce echo in a room for better call quality?
An easy solution is one or more well placed rugs. Anything soft can help dampen sound and echoes including a sweater on the back of the hard chair or tapestries on the wall. You can also hang curtains without a window. It all depends on what you have.
This has to be a shit post. I see a rug rolled up on the left.
That's a very small rug for prayer
roll it back out, say a prayer, leave it out, and that echo will start to disappear.
Roll more carpets out. Listen as the echo disappears.
Get some pictures on the wall. Posters etc. Put some plants in the corners.
Put something, anything in front of all those hard surfaces.
Get a condenser microphone. Atr-2100x from audio Technica maybe.
The input only works in a small cone vs wide area. So it filters out noise from reflections.
That's why singing artists sing into them directly. The microphone is designed to filter out noise from the environment
Hey man I’m an audio engineer. Best place to start would be getting a mic, the closer to your mouth the better. Is this a video call or just audio?
Have you considered moving out of Guantanamo Bay?
Sound wise, you're basically in a cube made of mirrors, you need something on your walls and floors to absorb the sound instead of reflecting. Rugs on the floors and any sort of heavy fabric like towels or blankets hung on the walls will cut down the echo and will be a cheap way to deal with it. If you want something nicer looking, a decorative tapestry would be an option. Long term, just generally having more furniture and stuff on the walls will help.
I recently did some changes in my room and now im having echo problems that were not present before. Ill attach a sketch of my room (Proportions are off) wich i guess could be useful. I'll give some information about the room:
The obvious question is, how can i manage the echo? Should i get acoustic panels? For what ive heard they are kind of last resort. Id like to solve it with regular decoration, maybe hang pictures, a rug on the huge wall. What do you recommend?
Record echo with a balloon pop or a snare hit
Find the echo time
Derive the echo path length
Put some absorption or diffusers on the wall that matches the path
Some acoustic panels on the walls / ceilings would greatly help to reduce that echo. I recently made a video on how to make such panels, if that would be of interest to you: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eb-AOFzfiXA
You"ll definitely want to hang 2/3 above the stairs on the wall and 2/3 on the wall behind the drum set.
I don't know who told you that, but acoustic panels are not a last resort.
Sorry for the late reply, forgot i made this post. Thanks! Ill look into your video.
I think you should elaborate/describe what you call an echo.
Echoes are audible, single or multiple repeats.
In a room as small as this, single reflections usually cannot be disciminated from the direct signal, but multiple reflections are audile. Late reflections are audible as reverberation.
If your problem is actually a single or multiple reflection, follow the advice of u/jordanlcwt, if you cannot locate a problematic wall by simply claping your hands and listen (which usually works very good).
To reduce reverberation, you need absorption, Rugs only provide sound absorption at high frequencies. Thicker absorbers work better,
Room echoes like crazy. I thought an easy thing to do that could help are panels on the black horizontal concrete beams. They’re flat and I can get to them easily.
Thoughts?
Run two steal cables / wires the length of the room then just place the acoustic panels on top - kind of like a plank bridge.
The panels will absorb sound on both sides as there’s no hard surfaces - so anything bouncing off the ceiling and from below.
I would suggest: as even a distribution of acoustic treatment as possible throughout the space. This would mean applying wall panels to the black beam sections, the end wall and perhaps along the top of the wall with the artwork/screen to the right. Go for as high a Class as you can for wall panels, Class A if poss. FYI you can get wall panels that are screen printed with custom photos or art...
Ideally, you would also put hanging baffles or rafts below the ceiling and in such a way that the ventilation is not compromised. Baffles/rafts would be the most effective as they provide relatively high areas of absorption, but appreciate this will be difficult to do yourself.
You may be OK treating the walls only, as you have a carpet and large open spaces to the left, but the ceiling may end up being the limiting factor if you cannot treat it.
Make things that are hard into things that are soft. I don't want to say "carpet the walls" but next time you are in a movie theater walk over to a wall and examine it. It's fabric over foam.
I see, thank you!
Specifically (and you'll want to follow this path as well, since this looks like some kind of a community space) the cloth and (sometimes foam, sometimes fiberglass or mineral wool rigid insulation) reflection absorbing material NEED to be fire-retardant.
See The Station Nightclub Fire incident, or the Kiss Nightclub Fire incident for details as to why.
Hang rockwool panels from the ceiling parallel to the walls. It should control a decent amount of echo.
Yes but also hang some which are parallel to the end walls at various points (i e. perpendicular to the side walls).
Something like this (I described the solution, AI generated the photo):
Hi all,
We have recently renovated our living room. It looks great now, but since we moved from a kind of structure paint to flat walls and removed our rug and some other furniture, we have a lot of echo.
I know that accoustic panels work, but I do not really have a great place to put them so they look good.
I have heard from some people though, that putting accoustic materials, like those eggcarton like foam, underneath furniture like cabinets, and tables, would reduce the echo.
It seems highly unlikely to me that that would have any effect at all. But has anyone tried this? Or are there other nearly invisible things I can do to reduce echo?
Presumably you’re only interested in reducing reverberation for speech and general noise, not turning into a music listening space? If so that’s a benefit because it means you don’t need to worry about low frequencies too much, which makes it easier as thinner treatment will still do want you want.
Hiding treatment can work, but you still need some space between the treatment and the nearest surface to allow sound to propagate. So the underside of a table is great, that would absolutely help. Underside of cabinets are less likely unless there is at least 8-10 inches between the cabinet bottom and floor.
Rugs and soft furniture really help too albeit they might not go with the minimal aesthetic it sounds like you are after. Alternatives include acoustic plaster, which is expensive but really works and looks like a normal slightly textured plaster. Doing your whole ceiling in acoustic plaster would do the job.
Also wood slat walls look good and modern and if you fill a whole wall they don’t look like ‘treatment’. https://akuwoodpanel.uk/collections/wooden-wall-panels?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=woodenslatwall&gad_source=1&gbraid=0AAAAApZboL-bPjSQMQN8NoIHYPz_S_sSy&gclid=EAIaIQobChMI9oaalKTPjAMV8pdQBh0OzxqOEAAYASAAEgL0hvD_BwE Acoustically they tend to have quite a thin layer of absorption so not that great for music spaces but would work well for general domestic noise.
Hope that’s useful.
It just for reducing speech and noise indeed.
Sounds good, I might give that a try then. We have a very large table so that would add a lot of surface. All the cabinets we have are atleast 4 inch from the floor and our coffee table is well over 10 inches off the floor. We also have a bookshelve cabinet with 2 open parts of about 10 inches high, I would be able to fill those in as well then.
Ceilings and walls have just been plastered and painted. We used glass fiber wallpaper and painted over thath. So plaster and wall treatment won't work. We would have to do it all over then. And there is no money for that.
Rugs can be considered as a last resort. I also suggested those slats or something like it, but the mrs did not like the looks of those, so we resorted to paint and some pattern wallpaper, so those are a no go sadly.
All options I have left are those treatments under te table, rugs and maybe some accoustic paintings or picture frames? We are interested in a photo collage frame, maybe we are able to find some with some accoustic properties.
You need mass in the room.
If you have shelves or cupboards you could put rockwool blocks on top of them.
You could get a new rug.
You could hang a tapestry on a wall.
Could you hang a cloud panel from your ceiling.
Rockwool blocks on top of shelves and cabinets sounds like a good idea. We are still looking a nice looking printed accoustic painting or picture. Maybe even something like accoustic picture frames, but I don't think those excist.
You could buy some of these sound isolating panels. They come in white, too. It is not necessary to fill the room. But with 4 or 5 in each wall the echo would go down significantly. You could even ask for personalized advise in some hardware stores near you. Face to face is sometimes easier to help you. The panels are something I would go for.
Aside from it you can just put those styrofoam plates on the wall, it is cheaper and can reduce the echo, too. Put them high enough for your cats to not reach them. Any painting you would like to hang there would do it, too. Any shelves, too.
Fabric absorbs sound. So carpets, tapestries, framed canvas pictures, that sort of thing. Some chunky curtains may help too, light blocking curtains are also frequently sound blocking, so even if they’re hung up on either side of the window it could absorb some of the sound bouncing around.
I was thinking to buy some soundproofing foam and to place it behind a canvas wall art. Would it work?
That’s an interesting idea, I haven’t heard of it used like that, but I’m no expert.
Definitely a large rug will take care of that problem. Get the biggest you can fit in there. No point in getting a dinky little rug for a pretty small room.
Start with a rug then add pictures to the walls
The echo is caused by hard parallel walls in a box. The sound bounces from one wall to the other. You need something that will absorb sound. Your best solutions are carpets and drapes. Fabrics will deaden the sound.
I have a gaming which I also use when hanging out with friends and there’s a slight echo in there since it’s kind of open since I also use my vr headset in there, what would be the cheapest way to get rid of the echo? I have a rug that covers most of the floor and I have a couple chairs already in there, would those foam tiles do anything if I put them in the wall? I’m trying it to spend too much
Those cheap foams only affect the highest frequencies, what you want are some proper acoustic panels, 2" thick at least.
4" is the way. Also some bass traps to keep the sub frequencies in check.
4" is not needed to get rid of echo. 2" will suffice. And no need for bass-traps.
Thanks I’ll have to look into getting a couple of those
There is a lot of space behind me when I'm sitting in front of my speakers and also a tiled floor. I already put furniture and carpets in the room but the echo is still noticable.
Can someone recommend me a good acoustic foam or other options to minimize echo?
Thanks in advance!
There is a free software you can download called REW, that allows you to measure the room's response. You will need a USB mic connected to a laptop or similar. Then take some readings to understand what exactly is going on in your room. This will allow you to treat the issues more effectively, since you now know what you are trying to cure. Start with optimizing seating and speaker position. Get that dialed first then measure some more and start treating. As others pointed out, insulation material is you friend. Thicker and at room boundaries (corners) for bass, first reflection points for echo, etc. Don't ignore the type of furniture either. Some things like TV screens or glass coffee tables are reflective and can make things worse. You might enjoy the book called "Get Better Sound" by Jim Smith. Lots of good information to get the most out of your system.
foam doesn't do much. check out gik acoustics or ats. they use various types of insulation, rockwool, owens corning etc
Thanks! The products from Gik Acoustics are looking great but they are really expensive. Are there some cheaper options?
Should I put the isolation behind the speakers or in front of them, so they are behind me when I'm facing the speakers?
I've had good experiences with ATS Acoustics. I used them to buy a large number of panels for treating a conference room type of space. They're well-made and about as affordable as you can get before you're DIY.
you can build them yourself using the same types of insulation
placement is dependent on your room and speakers, can't say without seeing the room
sidewalls at the first reflection points, rear wall, front wall (especially for dipoles/bipoles), ceiling (especially if it's a low ceiling)
How far from the back wall are they?
You can buy sound absorbing foam from hardware store chains like Home Depot. If recording studios use acoustic foam, then you know they must work.
I have bookcases right across my back wall. Mixing up the book sizes makes an excellent diffuser to scatter the echo. I also brought each successive unit forward about an extra 15mm to simulate a slightly angled wall to stop reflections just going back and forth. No idea how well each element works, but the results are very good to my ears. But it’s a bit livelier than my cinema room, more like a performing space. That said, as the room’s filling up more the difference is less.
Hi Everyone,
Currently looking at solutions to greatly reduce the impact during the local community lunch at a church.
The room is approximately 18m long x 12m wide, with a ceiling height of 3m.
The flooring is tiling.
Unfortunately during lunch when many people are talking the acoustics is really poor, echos are constant, and we're looking for a good solution to fix this.
Any suggestions greatly appreciated.
Link of photos and floorplan here:https://imgur.com/a/7nJsDUm
Putting literally anything up on the walls and floors will help a lot; Tapestries, hanging sculptures, rugs - Literally anything
If you've got a budget, simply call any one of the "acoustic companies" and they'll outfit you with some very fancy and appealing wall decor that should take care of things - will run you couple thousand, though.
- And where's the lunch so I can come?!
Cheers
Thanks, much appreciated.
Unfortunately it's unlikely we'll put anything on the floor, as it'll likely create a tripping hazard, make it much harder to clean.
Regarding putting anything on the walls, yes I agree we need to add something. Tapestries, hanging sculptures, rugs on the walls?
What should we add to the ceiling?
PS. The lunch is in Melbourne, Australia. You're more than welcome (and yes, they usually put on a very, very good lunch!)
One very cheap and visually effective thing I've seen people do is put "curtains" on the walls - Go to whatever "homegoods" store you have got nearby and literally install a curtain rod on the wall and hang a curtain from it. Very cheap and visually appealing/ benign way to get the job done - Even studios do this. The ruffles in the curtains will help disperse the sound. If you could get one big curtain on each wall it will help dramatically. And no one will ever notice they're "curtains."
Heavy molton curtains on the wall(s) and acoustic panels on the ceiling is the way to go on these kind of spaces.
Thank you very much.
I like this approach as it covers the walls and ceiling - literally.
With the curtains, would full height be recommended (ceiling to floor), or can we stop it short for cleaning purposes?
The curtain does not need to cover the wall 100%, so go for praticality first. The thing tha matters is the thicknes/weight of the curtain fabric - heavier fabric absorbs more sound. Look for to Molton and other theater / live stage supplies (if you buy this from a curtain store it will be unnecessary expensive).
You could also add some carpets that are meant for public spaces.
The ceiling is a bit too low to make an actual hanging ceiling, but glueing acoustic panels to the ceiling should work. But do start from the curatins, as I feel that it is the cheaper option of these two and if it is not enough, go for the panels in the ceiling too.
Acoustic treatment on the walls and/or ceiling. Get something that looks acceptable or people will notice.
True,
Since the ceilings and walls are generally painted white, whatever gets installed will be noticeable. It's about what's acceptable (and currently the sound echoing isn't good).
Thanks
Absorption panels are your best bet. The tile is going to be a pain to deal with, so you'll probably need absorption panels on the ceiling as well.
The panels can be strategically placed to have maximum impact, keep in mind that a room that size will require a good amount of panels so it may get expensive.
Thanks.
Is there a way to work out where best to place the absorption panels?
Kintetics noise control (www.kineticsnoise.com) offers the best products for commercial and industrial spaces that I am aware of. Do remember that finishes are often the most expensive components of surface treatments. Companies like GIK offer good looking products for home use, but the prices for covering large walls effectively can put them out of range for a lot of larger venues.
The kinetics website has some great ideas.
Now to work out what's the best for our situation.
Much appreciated!
I am looking for ways to improve the acoustics in my study room. Currently, the sound echoes when someone speaks, which is quite disruptive during conversations and calls.
Any tips, product suggestions, or before/after experiences would be appreciated!
Soft furnishings and a bookshelf. If you get acoustic panels please check they’re fire rated.
There is not much space left in the room for more furnishings, so I am thinking of a wall solution. Acoustic panels is a good option, but I would need to figure out how many I would need and if it looks okay. I was also thinking on one or more paintings on the wall, but I am not sure if this will help.
I’d start by drawing the curtains, and getting a thicker/ bigger rug.
Then start putting some panels at ear height around the desk/keyboard.
I’d personally not go for anything thinner than 25mm or Class B.
There are loads of options for actual types of absorber… Foam option - https://www.gbfoamdirect.co.uk/product/soundfix-acoustic-foam-tiles-soundproof-foam/ Fabric option - https://theacousticsstore.co.uk/sunda-easyfix-square/ DIY - https://www.instructables.com/DIY-Acoustic-Panels-1/ Clouds - https://www.woollyshepherd.co.uk/acoustic-clouds/ Photo canvas - https://gikacoustics.co.uk/product/acoustic-art-panel/ Perforated timber - https://www.acuphon.co.uk/sound-absorption/acoustic-timber-panels/acusorb-medera-perforated Acoustic art - https://arturel.uk/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=paid&utm_campaign=21942093076&utm_content=&utm_term=&gadid=&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=21942115099&gbraid=0AAAAApXhADepWXWEEN6etQkwLgB3V8gOC&gclid=CjwKCAjwiezABhBZEiwAEbTPGFYOCg6VSloDh4XkSiCD-D2tfxm0VVCrwW-QdVDjrTDVOKNB4uZPQxoC9tAQAvD_BwE
The good news is this is something you can build on over time and play around with until you think the room sounds good to you. Generally if you want an expensive acoustic panel I’d look at buying some cheap ones first to check the room sounds as you’d like then swap it out. As it’s not a critical listening space I’d generally not go way too crazy to start.
Couches, big cushions, carpets etc help absorb soundwaves. Since you don't have a lot of space you can try cork mats, on the floor or on the walls.
Definite plush carpets and maybe some kinda acoustic board where you speak
your rooms a box, hang a fleece blanket from walmart on the back wall, but hang it on a 10-15 degree angle....(as in it will be flat on the wall near your door but come out 6-10 inches on the wall near the window, You'll have to move your clothes closer to the window because some of the room is going to be eaten. Make sure it's a king sized blanket so it covers as much of the wall as possible... that should help quite a bit for like $20.
If you want to go crazy get another one that is all white so the light can go through it, and pin it to the 4 corners of your ceiling and allow it to droop in the center.
Not going to be the best way to do it... but it will be the cheapest and quickest
You need to fill up those walls
Hi /r/hometheater,
We recently set up a projector in my living room with a Sonos Beam. It's been cool, but the audio (especially dialogue) is quite echoey to the point where we usually just leave subtitles on.
I think the issue is that we live in a loft - the ceiling is about 17 ft high, and the projector wall is about 15 ft from the couch (floor plan) - so I imagine the sound is just bouncing off everywhere.
I'm wondering what we can do to make the sound, especially dialogue clearer. Would adding two Sonos Ones behind the couch and pairing it with the Beam help?
Thanks in advance!
A mix of absorber and diffuser will do you good, but be mindful and understand that not all item sold as acoustic treatment will work across all frequencies. So you need to understand the range of frequencies that is problematic to you.. all in all if it’s too much of a hassle, you can always try and get closer to your speaker..
Also are you sure it’s not echo-y because of a setting that introduce echo or something? Honestly I don’t have a soundbar so I don’t know if that’s a thing.
But your description said it’s echo, not reverbation, which isn’t really supposed to happen unless you have gigantic room
Should be a lot of info about room acoustic treatment if you search this sub. You'll want to get a large area rug if you have hardwood. Treat your first reflection points which can be found by sitting in your main listening position while someone slides a mirror across each wall until you can see your speaker. Treating your rear wall will be important also as that can help with dialog clarity. Ceilings will help too but not always as practical.
Don't use cheap Amazon foam and just slap that on your walls expecting that to help even if you put it in the right spots. Plenty of info here on good materials to use, typically sound absorbstion insulation like rockwool. Can buy good products online or DIY it. You have a soundbar not a home theater so while I'm sure acoustic room treatment will help you may always have some limitations with dialog quality.
Leaving aside that your hardware questions are r/soundbars territory...that you have a silly soundbar trying to be clever in a massive, funky shaped space to mimic real surround sound is adding to the woes.
Look up acoustic treatment. Lots of soft furnishings to reduce reflections. Pay particular attention to the first order wall reflections, ceiling reflections, and floor reflections if hard floors.
Different treatments are needed for different sections of the frequency spectrum, so I think you have some reading / Youtubing ahead in your future. ;)
how to reduce echo in a room
Here are some effective strategies to reduce echo in a room:
Add Soft Furnishings:
Wall Treatments:
Ceiling Treatments:
Bookshelves and Decor:
Furniture Arrangement:
Seal Gaps:
Recommendation: Start with soft furnishings and wall treatments, as they are often the most cost-effective and easiest to implement. If you have a larger budget, consider investing in professional acoustic panels for a more significant reduction in echo.
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