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What is the Moon Made Of?

GigaBrain scanned 280 comments to find you 76 relevant comments from 10 relevant discussions.
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What's the moon made of?
r/willwood • 1
What is the moon made of?
r/NoStupidQuestions • 2
The Moon Is 42% Oxygen By Weight
r/UFOscience • 3
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What is the Moon Made Of?

TL;DR The Moon is primarily composed of oxygen, silicon, magnesium, iron, calcium, and aluminum. It is similar to Earth's composition due to its formation from a collision with another celestial body.

Formation and Composition

The Moon's composition is largely attributed to its formation from the debris of a collision between Earth and a rogue planet. This event led to the Moon being made up of materials similar to those found on Earth, including oxygen, silicon, magnesium, iron, calcium, and aluminum [1:1][2:1]. The lunar surface is predominantly igneous rock, which is sharp and powdery [1:1].

Elemental Abundance

Oxygen is the most abundant element in the Moon's regolith, comprising about 42% by weight. However, it exists primarily in oxides rather than in a free or gaseous state [3:1][3:2]. Silicon and other metals like magnesium, aluminum, titanium, gold, and silver are also present [5:1]. The process of planetary differentiation allowed lighter mineral oxides to rise to the surface when the Moon was molten [3:1].

Potential for Resource Utilization

The abundance of oxygen on the Moon presents opportunities for future lunar missions, such as producing rocket fuel or providing breathable air for astronauts [3:3]. However, extracting oxygen from lunar minerals would require significant energy investment [3:4].

Cultural References and Humor

While scientifically the Moon is not made of cheese, this humorous notion persists in popular culture and discussions [1:2][4:2]. Such references often appear alongside more serious scientific explanations, highlighting the playful side of human curiosity.

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POST SUMMARY • [1]

Summarize

What's the moon made of?

Posted by billiepollet · in r/willwood · 2 years ago
478 upvotes on reddit
8 replies
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8 replies
[deleted] · 2 years ago

Earth's moon was formed from the aftermath of a collision with another planet. Because of this, the moon is made of a sharp and powdery igneous rock. The average composition of the Moon's lunar surface is 43% oxygen, 20% silicone, 19% magnesium, 10% iron, 3% calcium and aluminum. Hope this answers your question thank you very much

37 upvotes on reddit
Psychological-Log-59 · 2 years ago

nope, its cheese.

13 upvotes on reddit
ref_the_generic · 2 years ago

But what type of cheese?

4 upvotes on reddit
lunababy218 · 2 years ago

oh my god, this is beautiful. you did such a good job with the lines and shading and everything. plus having a rat as the moon is just chef’s kiss

11 upvotes on reddit
[deleted] · 2 years ago

THIS IS SO NEAT

12 upvotes on reddit
T
throthroawayay · 2 years ago

I love this, wonderful job OP :)

21 upvotes on reddit
M
masr223 · 2 years ago

https://preview.redd.it/414lstunhh2b1.png?width=1080&format=pjpg&auto=webp&v=enabled&s=b8221ef399c748dc06a872e8bd5a494de57fd42c

57 upvotes on reddit
ref_the_generic · 2 years ago

‎

1 upvotes on reddit
See 8 replies
r/NoStupidQuestions • [2]

Summarize

What is the moon made of?

Posted by [deleted] · in r/NoStupidQuestions · 2 years ago
2 upvotes on reddit
4 replies
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4 replies
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green_meklar · 2 years ago

Rock and metal, like the Earth.

Humans brought some rocks back from it. There's one on display in the Smithsonian Air & Space Museum in Washington DC which you can touch. I've touched it.

1 upvotes on reddit
Mekoides1 · 2 years ago

Disappointingly, Earth. It's just rocks and shit from Earth that have been irritated for around 2 billion years due to no atmosphere.

1 upvotes on reddit
Wtkid23 · 2 years ago

Cheese

4 upvotes on reddit
Fantastic_Leg_4245 · 2 years ago

The moon was formed after a rouge planet crashed into earth, so it’s basically the same stuff as earth. Mostly oxygen and silicon. The moon however has less gravity, so it did not retain an atmosphere of lighter elements.

1 upvotes on reddit
See 4 replies
r/UFOscience • [3]

Summarize

The Moon Is 42% Oxygen By Weight

Posted by MadOblivion · in r/UFOscience · 5 months ago

I never knew this and it really blows my mind.

Oxygen is the most abundant element in the lunar regolith (the Moon’s surface material), but it is mostly bound in oxides. Since oxygen is chemically bound within these minerals, it is not in a free or gaseous state like in Earth's atmosphere. However, various processes, such as electrolysis, could potentially extract oxygen for future lunar missions.

6 upvotes on reddit
8 replies
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Vindepomarus · 5 months ago

Oxygen is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust as well, making up almost 50%. It is also the third most abundant element in the universe and the most abundant element that required stellar fusion to produce (hydrogen and helium and a small amount of lithium and even tinier amount of berillium were created shortly after the Big Bang in the epoch of Big Band Nucleosynthesis, but every other element has been created in the heart of stars). So there's nothing weird about there being lots of it in the moon.

2 upvotes on reddit
A
Aggravating_Judge_31 · 5 months ago

One of the reasons why the moon is a great jump-off point for a launch facility/base. Oxygen is needed for rocket fuel, and it would be much easier to produce at least part of the fuel mixture up there instead of here. And then obviously we breathe oxygen, so that helps too lol.

3 upvotes on reddit
Bobbox1980 · 5 months ago

The subreddit is ufoscience... does anyone here think we are dependent on rockets?

The ARV was leaked back in 1988.

0 upvotes on reddit
I
IntolerantModerate · 5 months ago

This is both true and irrelevant. The energy costs of freeing oxygen from anorthosite or basalt would be astronomical 😎

2 upvotes on reddit
SolarNomads · 5 months ago

That's pretty neat. I didn't realize it was so high. TIL thanks.

5 upvotes on reddit
G
gerkletoss · 5 months ago

Only the regolith is 42% oxygen by weight. Mineral oxides are less dense and rose to the surface when the moon was still molten in a process called planetary differentiation. The fact that this does not happen in asteroids due to their low mass is why they are so rich in many precious metals compared to larger bodies.

5 upvotes on reddit
LouisUchiha04 · 5 months ago

Isn't that high enough to guarantee industrial-level usage?

1 upvotes on reddit
G
gerkletoss · 5 months ago

I don't understand what you mean by "guarantee" here

1 upvotes on reddit
See 8 replies
r/AskReddit • [4]

Summarize

What is the moon made of?

Posted by joelmega · in r/AskReddit · 4 years ago
3 upvotes on reddit
8 replies
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8 replies
tunelcyc · 4 years ago

Cheese.

Trump has just announced that the next lunar expedition will be to set up a cheese mining operation.

It'll be incredible he said, I know more about cheese mining than anyone else in the world he said, we'll have a cheese pipeline connecting the moon with the earth and never run out of cheese for our Big Mac's again.

2 upvotes on reddit
nsharer84 · 4 years ago

USA! USA! USA!

1 upvotes on reddit
Djinn7711 · 4 years ago

What a time to be alive!!

1 upvotes on reddit
Zachg6305 · 4 years ago

Atoms

2 upvotes on reddit
bigalberti · 4 years ago

moon

3 upvotes on reddit
[deleted] · 4 years ago

Hmmmm.

The moon here is made out of moon.

1 upvotes on reddit
J
JimAbaddon · 4 years ago

Lego bricks.

3 upvotes on reddit
europiece-of-shit · 4 years ago

Either Cheesy Rocks

Or Rocky Cheese.

2 upvotes on reddit
See 8 replies
r/willwood • [5]

Summarize

whats the moon made of?

Posted by ArchanyObjects2763 · in r/willwood · 7 months ago
post image
18 upvotes on reddit
9 replies
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9 replies
Catfan1290 · 5 months ago

Moon

1 upvotes on reddit
ArchanyObjects2763 · OP · 5 months ago

thanks for commenting after 2 months, catfan1290

1 upvotes on reddit
Catfan1290 · 5 months ago

Got this in my page when on r/askouija idk

2 upvotes on reddit
blu_aster · 7 months ago

That's so beautiful!

1 upvotes on reddit
Visual_Biscotti7767 · 7 months ago

This is so cute

3 upvotes on reddit
ArchanyObjects2763 · OP · 7 months ago

the song however. opposite 💔

4 upvotes on reddit
Visual_Biscotti7767 · 7 months ago

I cried when i first listened to ICIMI but i think everyone did

2 upvotes on reddit
Glad_Ease9664 · 7 months ago

Meet me there after i'm gone!

2 upvotes on reddit
Mr-Azbestos-inhaler · 7 months ago

well, the Moon is mostly made of iron, other metals found on the moon are magnesium, aluminum, silicon, titanium, gold, silver, and the entire planet of Mercury

2 upvotes on reddit
See 9 replies
r/Astronomy • [6]

Summarize

96% Full Mineral Moon painted in acrylic. The different colours represent mineral composition on the moons surface

Posted by CathrinMachin · in r/Astronomy · 7 months ago
post image

The moon is covered in minerals, to the naked eye it’s hard to see them but if you photograph the moon in colour and saturate the image it reveals interesting things about its chemical composition.

In the same way as red soil on earth gets its colour because of the iron oxide in the soil, the moon is the same. For example, the whiter areas are iron poor and calcium rich.

That darker blue purple patch above the tip of my brush is Mare Serenitatis (the sea of tranquility) and it’s filled with metal rich basalts, meaning there’s a larger concentration of titanium.

Worth noting that this an artwork so it’s not perfect, and the photo I used as reference was by Ian Lauer. The colours were artisticly shifted but the patches remain somewhat accurate ish.

Anyway though this was cool, hope you like it.

reddit.com
16 upvotes on reddit
6 replies
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6 replies
Dr_Darth · 7 months ago

That’s incredible detailing! Kudos.

1 upvotes on reddit
U
utsuriga · 7 months ago

Wow, this is pretty awesome. Real pretty, too!

1 upvotes on reddit
CathrinMachin · OP · 7 months ago

Thank you so much :) took about a week ish to complete

1 upvotes on reddit
Whole-Avocado8027 · 7 months ago

Are you going to sell it? This is amazing work.

1 upvotes on reddit
Sha77eredSpiri7 · 7 months ago

Very well done!!

1 upvotes on reddit
Astronomy-ModTeam · 7 months ago

Your post has been removed for violating our rules regarding astrophotos and videos. The requirements are that the submission be:

  1. Original content
  2. Exceptional quality
  3. Include acquisition and processing data as a top level comment.

For further information on this rule, please refer to this thread.

Please make sure your read over /r/Astronomy's rules before posting again as further violations may result in a ban.

1 upvotes on reddit
See 6 replies
r/AskPhysics • [7]

Summarize

What exaclty is the Moon made of?

Posted by finestllamacheese · in r/AskPhysics · 6 years ago

I'm currently writing an undergraduate project on our moon and one section is the composition. After trawling through papers I've come across anorthosite, plagioclase, KREEP, pyroxene, titanium rich zones, titanium poor zones, olivine and basalt.

Now, as I'm not a geologist I have almost zero sense of rocks and minerals. Some sources say it's 100% plagioclase (is anorthosite a form of plagioclase? Does it contain it?). Does anorthosite contain titanium? Where does the pyroxene and olivine factor in? I've also come across sources that say it's basalt and anorthosite and hence not 100% plagioclase (I think...). What actually is plagioclase?

I'm essentially asking for sources with a clearer view of lunar composition or at least some clarification on what these minerals actually are. Any help is greatly appreciated.

18 upvotes on reddit
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dastardlycustard · 6 years ago

I also want to know because I'm curious. I'd also like to know if any of these materials exist on Earth, or are known by other names I would have heard of? (Obviously except titanium)

3 upvotes on reddit
alcogeoholic · 6 years ago

Yes, all of these minerals exist on/within Earth. The moon was formed via the collision of Earth with a Mars-sized object very early on in Earth's life.

Edit: Anorthosite is a plagioclase-rich rock. Plagioclase is a feldspar...not sure if you've heard of that. These are silicate minerals and rocks that make up a large portion of the continents on Earth (heard of granite at least? Has lots of feldspar in it)

The other ones are basically the types of rocks and minerals that make up the ocean floor (underneath a blanket of sediment). They occur on the continents too, but for more complicated reasons

3 upvotes on reddit
dastardlycustard · 6 years ago

Thank you for your response. I have indeed heard of granite lol. I think I'm going to have to do some Wikipedia reading!

2 upvotes on reddit
N
Nerull · 6 years ago

Did you try reading the wiki articles on those minerals? The first paragraph of the article on anorthosite, for example, answers your question about its relationship to plagioclase.

There is even an article on the moon's composition: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Moon

16 upvotes on reddit
physicssmurf · 6 years ago

Cheese.

10 upvotes on reddit
thalliusoquinn · 6 years ago

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O67Kf5swR3k

1 upvotes on reddit
harmonicr · 6 years ago

Wallace and Gromit proved that, like, years ago.

3 upvotes on reddit
See 7 replies
r/shittyaskscience • [8]

Summarize

What is the moon made off?

Posted by Arthur_Burt_Morgan · in r/shittyaskscience · 1 year ago
40 upvotes on reddit
12 replies
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C
chad-bro-chill-69420 · 1 year ago

It’s frozen milk because space is cold 💡

5 upvotes on reddit
Novae224 · 1 year ago

You still believe in the moon?

37 upvotes on reddit
B
Bjartleif · 1 year ago

Does the moon really exist?

2 upvotes on reddit
Quezacotli · 1 year ago

Earth

23 upvotes on reddit
crackrocsteady · 1 year ago

Well... partly. Partly some other planet too

2 upvotes on reddit
SewerSlidalThot · 1 year ago

This is r/shittyaskscience. Can’t be giving actual answers here.

16 upvotes on reddit
BusinessOutsider273 · 1 year ago

Cheese, obviously!

69 upvotes on reddit
Phasta · 1 year ago

Yeah but if the moon was made of cheese, would ya eat it?!?

4 upvotes on reddit
B
Bacrima_ · 1 year ago

French Cheese !

2 upvotes on reddit
F
FunkyHowler19 · 1 year ago

Cheese, Grommit!

8 upvotes on reddit
C
cyborgborg · 1 year ago

which cheese though?

2 upvotes on reddit
D
Derkylos · 1 year ago

Moon. What else would it be made of?

22 upvotes on reddit
See 12 replies
r/shittyaskscience • [9]

Summarize

Moon

Posted by thathoothslegion · in r/shittyaskscience · 3 months ago

So I know that the moon is made of cheese, but what kind of cheese is it made of? Gouda or cheddar?

14 upvotes on reddit
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A
Amplidyne · 3 months ago

No mate. It's Wensleydale. I saw the documentary about it, Wallace and Gromit: A Grand Day Out.

Silly ideas people get. Gouda indeed!

13 upvotes on reddit
Madness_and_Mayhem · 3 months ago

You are correct, Pluto is the one that is made of Gouda. People can be so ignorant at times, read a book sometime people!

5 upvotes on reddit
BalanceFit8415 · 3 months ago

Since the moon landing NASA has been turning it into the traditional American processed cheese.

2 upvotes on reddit
Atzkicica · 3 months ago

Swiss. You can see the holes.

3 upvotes on reddit
sqeptyk · 3 months ago

Parmigiano-Reggiano, Stilton, or Comté. All cheeses known for their hard outer crusts and hollow interiors.

2 upvotes on reddit
Tales_From_The_Hole · 3 months ago

The moon is not made from cheese, you're thinking of the sun. The moon is made from butter.

3 upvotes on reddit
Temporary_Pop4207 · 3 months ago

It’s the reverse. Go back to school.

4 upvotes on reddit
Tales_From_The_Hole · 3 months ago

Nu-uh, if the sun was made of butter, it would melt. Duh

3 upvotes on reddit
See 8 replies
r/truths • [10]

Summarize

The moon is made out of the same stuff cheese is made up of.

Posted by Carma281 · in r/truths · 2 months ago

Atoms.

14 upvotes on reddit
6 replies
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6 replies
MrAryan20 · 2 months ago

👍 yeah you are definately right

Just send me a little bit of moon

3 upvotes on reddit
JayReyesSlays · 2 months ago

This could work on r/twosentencecomedy too lol, I love this

2 upvotes on reddit
Opposite-Minimum-794 · 2 months ago

☝️😮

✊😐

2 upvotes on reddit
GamerALV · 2 months ago

This precisely

2 upvotes on reddit
Jephany · 2 months ago

Facts.

2 upvotes on reddit
JustMLGzdog · 2 months ago

I highly doubt the moon is made of high schoolers named adam

2 upvotes on reddit
See 6 replies

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Related

is the moon a planet?

how far away is the moon?

how was the moon formed?

AI Answer

🤖

what is the moon made of?

Key Considerations about the Moon's Composition:

  1. Core: The Moon has a small, partially molten iron core, which is believed to be about 2% of its total mass.

  2. Mantle: Surrounding the core is the mantle, composed mainly of silicate minerals, including olivine and pyroxene. This layer makes up the majority of the Moon's volume.

  3. Crust: The Moon's crust is primarily made of anorthosite, a type of rock rich in plagioclase feldspar. It also contains basalt, which is formed from volcanic activity.

  4. Regolith: The surface of the Moon is covered with a layer of regolith, a mixture of fine dust and rocky debris created by meteorite impacts over billions of years.

  5. Lunar Maria: These are the dark, basaltic plains on the Moon's surface, formed by ancient volcanic eruptions. They are less cratered than the highlands, indicating they are younger.

Takeaway: The Moon is primarily composed of silicate rocks and metals, with a structure similar to that of Earth but lacking significant water and atmosphere. Understanding its composition helps scientists learn about the Moon's formation and its geological history.

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